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Whitman College and Northwest Archives
345 Boyer Ave.
Walla Walla, WA 99362
(509) 527-5922
http://www.whitman.edu/content/penrose/archives
archives@whitman.edu



Guide to the Ruth Fluno Collection, 1927-1980


USHTM_WCMss27





Finding aid prepared by Colleen McFarland and Erin Hall

Finding aid encoded by Emiko Hastings, 2006
Funding for preparing this finding aid was provided through a grant awarded by the National Historical Publications and Records Commission. Funding for encoding the finding aid was awarded by the National Endowment for the Humanities.


Overview of the Collection

 
Repository Name:
 

Whitman College and Northwest Archives

345 Boyer Ave.
Walla Walla, WA 99362
(509) 527-5922
http://www.whitman.edu/content/penrose/archives
archives@whitman.edu

 
Collection Number:
 

USHTM_WCMss27

 
Creator:
 

Fluno, Ruth, 1923-1974

 
Title:
 

Ruth Fluno Collection

 
Dates:
 

1927-1980 (inclusive)

 
Quantity:
 

5.1 linear feet
9 boxes
approximately 300 slides

 
Languages:
 

Materials are in English 

 
Summary:
 

Artwork, poetry, diaries, and other writings of a Walla Walla artist, Ruth Fluno. She and her husband Robert Fluno moved to Walla Walla in 1952; the couple also traveled abroad in London, East Pakistan, Italy, and southern Europe. She considered much of her artwork to be social commentary

 

Biographical Note

Ruth Lilja Fluno was born in Minneapolis, Minnesota on December 16, 1923. She married Robert Y. Fluno on January 18, 1944. The couple moved to Walla Walla, Washington in 1952 when Robert Fluno was appointed Assistant Professor of Political Science at Whitman College. While she and her husband often lived abroad for extended periods, Walla Walla remained their home base. The couple resided in London in 1950, East Pakistan (Bangladesh) in 1957, and Florence, Italy. Ruth Fluno also took several extended sketching trips in southern Europe.

Ruth Fluno was primarily a self-taught artist and writer, although she did attend classes at the Minneapolis Institute of Art, the Walker School of Art (Washington, D.C.), the Walker Art Center (Minneapolis, Minnesota), Heatherley’s College of Art (London, England), and the Washington State University Summer Art Program (Spokane, Washington).

Fluno held a wide variety of employment, ranging from commercial artist to political organizer. While residing in Walla Walla, she worked for Whitman College as a proof-reader and an art instructor. She also taught painting at the Picturehouse Gallery, the Washington State Penitentiary, and the Carnegie Art Center, all in Walla Walla, Washington.

Fluno is best known for her humorous and critical portraits of middle class Americans; she considered much of her artwork to be social commentary. She also created numerous sketches and paintings of buildings in Walla Walla, Washington and southern Europe. She considered her work to be “expressionistic.” Yet, unlike other contemporary artists, she worked in the very traditional media of oil and watercolor on canvas. During her lifetime, she exhibited her work at over 70 exhibitions.

As a writer, Fluno published five volumes of poetry and numerous individual poems in Yankee Magazine and other publications. Upon her death, she left behind several unpublished book and short story manuscripts and nearly twenty booklets of unpublished poetry.

Ruth Fluno committed suicide by self-suffocation with a plastic bag on November 24, 1974.

Content Description

The collection contains sketches, slides of artwork, writings (many unpublished), and other materials created by Ruth Fluno. The diaries and correspondence files provide rich sources of biographical and professional information, and a number of the unpublished manuscripts are autobiographical. The collection provides a rare glimpse into the personal and professional life of a Pacific Northwest regional artist.

Arrangement

By series; largely alphabetical within series.

Administrative Information

Acquisition Information 

Donated to the Whitman College and Northwest Archives by Robert Y. Fluno in 1982. Additional materials contributed by Marcella Kerins-Fluno, and Marilyn Sparks prior to 2004.

Use of the Collection

Restrictions on Access 

Collection is open for research.

Restrictions on Use 

Researchers are responsible for using in accordance with 17 U.S.C. Copyright transferred to Whitman College.

Preferred Citation 

Ruth Fluno Collection, Whitman College and Northwest Archives.

Subjects

This collection is indexed under the following headings in the online catalog. Researchers desiring materials about related topics, persons, or places should search the catalog using these headings.

 
Fluno, Ruth, 1923-1974--Archives
Fluno, Ruth, 1923-1974--Diaries
Whitman College--Authors, Staff
American poetry--Washington (state)--Walla Walla
American poetry--Women authors
Art, American--Washington (state)--Walla Walla--20th century
Authors--Washington (state)--Walla Walla
Women Artists--Washington (state)--Walla Walla

Detailed Description of the Collection

The following section contains a detailed listing of the materials in the collection.


 

Series 1:  Art-Related Materials, 1927-1980,   (bulk 1950-1975)

1.2 linear feet3 boxesapproximately 300 slides
Files in this series include professional correspondence relating to Fluno’s art and exhibitions, clippings about her career as an artist, cards and programs featuring Fluno’s artwork, childhood drawings, gallery announcements for group and individual shows, political cartoons and other published drawings, and about 300 slides of Fluno’s artwork.
 
 
Container(s)
Description
Dates
 
box/folder
1/1


Christmas Cards
  circa 1955-1974
 
1/2

Church Program Designs
  1960-1969
 
1/3

Clippings
  1954-1963
 
1/4

Clippings
  1964-1971
 
1/5

Clippings
  1972-1975
 
1/6

Correspondence (Art)
  1945-1952
 
1/7

Correspondence (Art)
  1965-1974
 
1/8

Correspondence (Gallery)
  1969-1975
 
1/9

Correspondence (Tapestry / Rugs)
  1973-1979
 
1/10

Drawings, Age 4-10
  1927-1933
 
1/11

Drawings, Age 5-10
  1928-1933
 
2/1

Drawings, Preschool
  circa 1925-1930
 
2/2

Inventories of Art Works
  1952-1980
 
2/3

Magazine Covers and Illustrations
  1951-1968 undated
 
2/4

Miscellaneous Published Artwork
  1952-1974
 
2/5

Olin Gallery Exhibit
  1975
 
2/6

Photographic Prints of Paintings
  undated
 
2/7

Political Cartoons
  1946-1948
 
3/4-5

Slides of Artwork
  undated
 
2/8

Show Announcements
  1953-1960
 
2/9

Show Announcements
  1961-1966
 
3/1

Show Announcements
  1967-1974
 
3/2

Theater Program Designs
  circa 1955-1967
 
3/3

Whitman College Table / Tapestry
  1975-1976

 

Series 2:  Writings and Publications, 1935-1975

3.5 linear feet5 boxes
Unpublished writings constitute the majority of this series. Diaries, journals, and unpublished poems and manuscripts provide important sources of information about Fluno’s background, career, and personal life. Of particular interest are the Bengal Journals, diaries she wrote she kept while living in East Pakistan (Bangladesh) in 1957, and the unpublished book manuscript based on those diaries. The series also includes her five published volumes of poetry and numerous published poems.
 
 
Container(s)
Description
Dates
 
box/folder
4/1


Bengal Journals
  1957
 
4/2

Book Mock-up
  undated
 
5/3

Childhood Reminiscences
  1968
 
4/3

Diary
  1936
 
4/4

Diary
  1943
 
4/5

Diary
  1944
 
4/6

Diaries
  1957
 
4/7

Diary
  1962
 
4/8

Diary
  1970
 
4/9

hannibal and his elephants stopped here
  1973
 
box
6


A House in Bengal (Unpublished Manuscript)
  circa 1960-1970
 
box/folder
7/1


it was 1934 and i was cold
  1971
 
7/2

The Lost Thing: Priests and Prisoners by Roger and Ruth
  1969
 
5/2

My First Twenty Years (Unpublished Manuscript)
  1946
 
7/3

Poetry / Drawings in Whitman Pioneer
  circa 1970-1975
 
7/4

Poetry Correspondence
  1964-1974
 
7/5

progress, fulfillment, etc
  1973
 
7/6-8

Published Poems
  1965-1975 undated
 
7/9

Reviews of Art Shows
  circa 1960-1970
 
5/1

Seven Short Stories (Unpublished Manuscript)
  undated
 
7/10-11

Unpublished Poetry Booklets
  1972
 
box
8


Untitled Manuscript of Childhood Sketches (Unpublished Manuscript)
  circa 1970
 
box/folder
9/1


we all belong at home
  1973
 
9/2

Writings from Junior and Senior High School
  circa 1935-1940

 

Series 3:  Miscellaneous, 1942-1980

0.4 linear feet1 box
This series includes Fluno’s journal and papers from her time as a Democratic-Farmer-Labor political organizer, information about her employment outside of the art world, and information about her funeral. Photographs of Ruth Fluno may also be found in this series.
 
 
Container(s)
Description
Dates
 
box/folder
9/3


Death and Funeral
  1974-1975
 
9/4-5

Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party Materials
  1947-1948
 
9/6

Layout Work for AmericanMagazine
  1958
 
9/7

Miscellaneous
  circa 1955-1980
 
9/8

Non-Art Employment
  1942-1944
 
9/9

Olin Gallery Memorial Fund
  1974-1979
 
9/10

Photographs of Ruth Fluno
  1953-1974
 
9/11

Post Mortem Vita
  circa 1975