Overview of the Collection
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Repository Name:
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Whitman College and Northwest
Archives
345 Boyer Ave. Walla Walla, WA 99362 (509) 527-5922 http://www.whitman.edu/content/penrose/archives archives@whitman.edu
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Collection Number:
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USHTM_WCMss27
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Creator:
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Fluno,
Ruth, 1923-1974
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Title:
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Ruth Fluno Collection
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Dates:
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1927-1980 (inclusive)
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Quantity:
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5.1 linear feet 9 boxes approximately 300 slides
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Languages:
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Materials are in
English
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Summary:
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Artwork, poetry, diaries, and other
writings of a Walla Walla artist, Ruth Fluno. She and her husband Robert Fluno
moved to Walla Walla in 1952; the couple also traveled abroad in London, East
Pakistan, Italy, and southern Europe. She considered much of her artwork to be
social commentary
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Biographical Note
Ruth Lilja Fluno was born in Minneapolis, Minnesota on December 16,
1923. She married Robert Y. Fluno on January 18, 1944. The couple moved to
Walla Walla, Washington in 1952 when Robert Fluno was appointed Assistant
Professor of Political Science at Whitman College. While she and her husband
often lived abroad for extended periods, Walla Walla remained their home base.
The couple resided in London in 1950, East Pakistan (Bangladesh) in 1957, and
Florence, Italy. Ruth Fluno also took several extended sketching trips in
southern Europe.
Ruth Fluno was primarily a self-taught artist and writer, although she
did attend classes at the Minneapolis Institute of Art, the Walker School of
Art (Washington, D.C.), the Walker Art Center (Minneapolis, Minnesota),
Heatherley’s College of Art (London, England), and the Washington State
University Summer Art Program (Spokane, Washington).
Fluno held a wide variety of employment, ranging from commercial
artist to political organizer. While residing in Walla Walla, she worked for
Whitman College as a proof-reader and an art instructor. She also taught
painting at the Picturehouse Gallery, the Washington State Penitentiary, and
the Carnegie Art Center, all in Walla Walla, Washington.
Fluno is best known for her humorous and critical portraits of middle
class Americans; she considered much of her artwork to be social commentary.
She also created numerous sketches and paintings of buildings in Walla Walla,
Washington and southern Europe. She considered her work to be
“expressionistic.” Yet, unlike other contemporary artists, she worked in the
very traditional media of oil and watercolor on canvas. During her lifetime,
she exhibited her work at over 70 exhibitions.
As a writer, Fluno published five volumes of poetry and numerous
individual poems in Yankee Magazine and other publications. Upon her death, she
left behind several unpublished book and short story manuscripts and nearly
twenty booklets of unpublished poetry.
Ruth Fluno committed suicide by self-suffocation with a plastic bag on
November 24, 1974.
Content Description
The collection contains sketches, slides of artwork, writings (many
unpublished), and other materials created by Ruth Fluno. The diaries and
correspondence files provide rich sources of biographical and professional
information, and a number of the unpublished manuscripts are autobiographical.
The collection provides a rare glimpse into the personal and professional life
of a Pacific Northwest regional artist.
Arrangement
By series; largely alphabetical within series.
Administrative Information
Acquisition Information Donated to the Whitman College and Northwest Archives by Robert Y.
Fluno in 1982. Additional materials contributed by Marcella Kerins-Fluno, and
Marilyn Sparks prior to 2004.
Use of the Collection
Restrictions on Access Collection is open for research.
Restrictions on Use Researchers are responsible for using in accordance with 17 U.S.C.
Copyright transferred to Whitman College.
Preferred Citation Ruth Fluno Collection, Whitman College and Northwest Archives.
Subjects
This collection is indexed under the following headings in the online
catalog. Researchers desiring materials about related topics, persons, or
places should search the catalog using these headings.
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| Fluno, Ruth,
1923-1974--Archives |
| Fluno,
Ruth, 1923-1974--Diaries |
| Whitman College--Authors,
Staff |
| American poetry--Washington
(state)--Walla Walla |
| American poetry--Women
authors |
| Art, American--Washington
(state)--Walla Walla--20th century |
| Authors--Washington
(state)--Walla Walla |
| Women Artists--Washington
(state)--Walla Walla |
Detailed Description of the Collection
The following section contains a detailed listing of the materials in
the collection.
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Series 1:
Art-Related Materials, 1927-1980,
(bulk
1950-1975)
1.2 linear feet3 boxesapproximately 300
slides
Files in this series include professional correspondence relating
to Fluno’s art and exhibitions, clippings about her career as an artist, cards
and programs featuring Fluno’s artwork, childhood drawings, gallery
announcements for group and individual shows, political cartoons and other
published drawings, and about 300 slides of Fluno’s artwork.
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Container(s)
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Description
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Dates
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Christmas Cards
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circa 1955-1974 |
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Church Program
Designs
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1960-1969 |
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Clippings
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1954-1963 |
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Clippings
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1964-1971 |
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Clippings
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1972-1975 |
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Correspondence (Art)
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1945-1952 |
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Correspondence (Art)
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1965-1974 |
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Correspondence
(Gallery)
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1969-1975 |
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Correspondence (Tapestry /
Rugs)
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1973-1979 |
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Drawings, Age 4-10
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1927-1933 |
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Drawings, Age 5-10
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1928-1933 |
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Drawings, Preschool
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circa 1925-1930 |
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Inventories of Art
Works
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1952-1980 |
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Magazine Covers and
Illustrations
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1951-1968 undated |
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Miscellaneous Published
Artwork
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1952-1974 |
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Olin Gallery Exhibit
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1975 |
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Photographic Prints of
Paintings
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undated |
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Political Cartoons
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1946-1948 |
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Slides of Artwork
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undated |
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Show Announcements
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1953-1960 |
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Show Announcements
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1961-1966 |
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Show Announcements
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1967-1974 |
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Theater Program
Designs
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circa 1955-1967 |
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Whitman College Table /
Tapestry
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1975-1976 |
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Series 2:
Writings and
Publications, 1935-1975
3.5 linear feet5 boxes
Unpublished writings constitute the majority of this series.
Diaries, journals, and unpublished poems and manuscripts provide important
sources of information about Fluno’s background, career, and personal life. Of
particular interest are the Bengal Journals, diaries she wrote she kept while
living in East Pakistan (Bangladesh) in 1957, and the unpublished book
manuscript based on those diaries. The series also includes her five published
volumes of poetry and numerous published poems.
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Container(s)
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Description
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Dates
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Bengal Journals
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1957 |
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Book Mock-up
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undated |
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Childhood
Reminiscences
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1968 |
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Diary
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1936 |
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Diary
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1943 |
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Diary
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1944 |
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Diaries
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1957 |
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Diary
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1962 |
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Diary
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1970 |
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hannibal and his elephants stopped
here
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1973 |
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A House in Bengal (Unpublished
Manuscript)
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circa 1960-1970 |
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it was 1934 and i was
cold
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1971 |
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The Lost Thing: Priests and Prisoners by
Roger and Ruth
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1969 |
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My First Twenty Years
(Unpublished Manuscript)
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1946 |
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Poetry / Drawings in
Whitman Pioneer
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circa 1970-1975 |
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Poetry Correspondence
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1964-1974 |
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progress, fulfillment,
etc
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1973 |
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Published Poems
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1965-1975 undated |
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Reviews of Art Shows
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circa 1960-1970 |
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Seven Short Stories (Unpublished
Manuscript)
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undated |
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Unpublished Poetry
Booklets
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1972 |
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Untitled Manuscript of Childhood
Sketches (Unpublished Manuscript)
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circa 1970 |
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we all belong at home
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1973 |
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Writings from Junior and Senior High School
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circa 1935-1940 |
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Series 3:
Miscellaneous, 1942-1980
0.4 linear feet1 box
This series includes Fluno’s journal and papers from her time as a
Democratic-Farmer-Labor political organizer, information about her employment
outside of the art world, and information about her funeral. Photographs of
Ruth Fluno may also be found in this series.
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Container(s)
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Description
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Dates
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Death and Funeral
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1974-1975 |
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Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party
Materials
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1947-1948 |
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Layout Work for
AmericanMagazine
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1958 |
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Miscellaneous
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circa 1955-1980 |
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Non-Art Employment
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1942-1944 |
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Olin Gallery Memorial
Fund
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1974-1979 |
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Photographs of Ruth
Fluno
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1953-1974 |
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Post Mortem Vita
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circa 1975 |
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