Overview of the Collection
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Repository Name:
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University of Oregon Libraries
Special Collections & University Archives
1299 University of Oregon Eugene, OR 97403-1299 URL: http://libweb.uoregon.edu/speccoll/index.html
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Collection Number:
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CB H371
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Creator:
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Hembree, W. Henry
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Title:
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W. Harry Hembree Papers
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Dates:
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1912-1947 (inclusive)
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Quantity:
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.05 linear feet 1 container
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Languages:
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Collection materials are in English.
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Summary:
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W. Harry Hembree was a ship captain and master ship builder in Oregon. His family, and the
Kellogg family, owned and built ships and created a freight transportation company in the
Willamette Valley. The W. Harry Hembree Papers consist of the retelling of Hembree's
grandfather's 1843 overland journey, a 1947 interview in which Hembree reminisces about
his family and his life, and Hembree's 1912 log of the Althea voyage from Portland, Oregon
to Alaska.
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Biographical Note
W. Harry Hembree was a ship builder and captain. His paternal grandfather was in the
French Navy and traveled to America by private ship, selling his ship to the United States for 6,000
acres of land. In America, Hembree's grandfather owned eighty slaves, which were freed
before the journey to Oregon. Hembree's grandfather, father and uncle traveled to Oregon
from Missouri by wagon train, arriving in La Fayette, Oregon in 1843. The family became
farmers and also built stores in La Fayette and McMinnville. Hembree's stepfather, Jason
Kellogg, traveled to Oregon in 1849 from Maine. He worked as a fisherman in Maine, but
came to Oregon and worked as a fur trapper. By the 1860s, the Kellogg family had built a boat and begun
transporting freight along the Tualatin River. The family hauled freight with a barge
along Lake Oswego, to the Willamette River, and to Portland. The Kellogg's cleared the
rivers and built locks in the lake in order to run boats and barges along these waterways.
They ran a successful company from 1875 to 1920, running a boat along the Cowlitz River.
The Kelloggs maintained a variety of boats in the Portland area during the late nineteenth
century and early twentieth century.
During the late 1800s, W. Harry Hembree went to high school at the Portland Academy.
After high school he worked with his family on boats, before attending Willamette University
for two years. Hembree traveled to Oakland, California, to work for the Mining Engineering
School. Later, Hembree worked as a captain in Oregon delivering freight along the Willamette
River. In his later years, Hembree became interested in pioneer wagon train journeys, and
read accounts of journeys and attempted to retrace the route of a particular journey from Ft.
Boise to Oregon.
Content Description
The W. Harry Hembree Papers contain three recollections of Hembree's family and his work in
Oregon as a ship captain and master builder. There is a seven page typed copy of Hembree's
retelling of the 1843 overland journey that his paternal grandfather's family took from Fort
Boise, Idaho to Lafayette, Oregon. This retelling, entitled The Blue Bucket Mine,
includes Hembree's description of the trail after he retraced the overland journey route in the early 1900s.
It is accompanied by a typed transcription of the diary of Jesse Harritt, who looked after the
livestock on the 1843 overland journey.
The second item in the collection is a typed copy of the recollections of W. Harry Hembree in a four
page interview by Mabel C. McClain in Portland, Oregon on March 1, 1947. The 1947 interview includes
Hembree's discussion of his family's overland journey to Oregon, the family's work in shipbuilding
and navigation of Oregon waterways, and a paragraph on the slaves that his grandfather owned.
The third item is a typed copy of Hembree's log of the roundtrip cruise of the Althea from
Portland, Oregon to Alaska in 1912, which is thirty-one pages. The log includes descriptions
of places along the route, encounters with Native Americans, whale sightings, accidents, and narrow escapes.
Arrangement
Collection is organized into the following series: Overland Journey, 1843; Reminiscences; Althea Voyage, 1912.
Use of the Collection
Restrictions on Access Collection is open to the public.
Collection must be used in Special Collections & University Archives Reading Room.
Restrictions on Use Property rights reside with Special Collections & University Archives, University of Oregon Libraries.
Copyright resides with the creators of the documents or their heirs.
All requests for permission to publish or quote from manuscripts must be submitted to the
Manuscripts Librarian in Special Collections & University Archives. The
reader must also obtain permission of the copyright holder.
Preferred Citation [Identification of item], W. Harry Hembree Papers, CB H371, Special Collections & University Archives, University of Oregon Libraries, Eugene, Oregon.
Subjects
This collection is indexed under the following headings in the online
catalog. Researchers desiring materials about related topics, persons, or
places should search the catalog using these headings.
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| Harritt, Jesse--Diaries |
| Hembree, W. Harry--Archives |
| Althea (Yacht) |
| Northwest, Pacific--Description and travel |
| Navigation--Oregon |
| Navigation--Oregon |
| Overland journeys to the Pacific |
| Shipbuilding--Oregon--Willamette River Valley |
| Shipping--Oregon--Willamette River Valley |
| Voyages and travel |
| Interviews |
| Logs (records) |
| Overland journals |
| Reminiscences |
Detailed Description of the Collection
The following section contains a detailed listing of the materials in
the collection.
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Overland Journey, 1843
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Container(s)
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Description
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Dates
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W. H. Hembree's The Blue Bucket Mine, a retelling of the 1843 overland journey
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Jesse Harritt's diary of journey
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1843 |
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Reminiscences
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Container(s)
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Description
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Dates
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W. H. Hembree's reminiscences of his family's business and his work in Oregon
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1947 |
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Althea Voyage, 1912
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Container(s)
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Description
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Dates
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Voyage log
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1912 |
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Description of route and journey
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