University of Oregon Libraries
Special Collections & University Archives
1299 University of Oregon
Eugene, OR 97403-1299
URL: http://libweb.uoregon.edu/speccoll/index.html



Guide to the George Allan Dyson Papers, 1861–1931


Ax 244





Finding aid prepared by Vida Germano

Finding aid encoded by Nathan Georgitis, June 2003
Funding for encoding this finding aid was provided through a grant awarded by the National Endowment for the Humanities.


Overview of the Collection

 
Repository Name:
 

University of Oregon Libraries
Special Collections & University Archives

1299 University of Oregon
Eugene, OR 97403-1299
URL: http://libweb.uoregon.edu/speccoll/index.html

 
Collection Number:
 

Ax 244

 
Creator:
 

Dyson, George Allan

 
Title:
 

George Allan Dyson Papers

 
Dates:
 

1861–1931 (inclusive)

 
Quantity:
 

1.5 linear feet
1 container

 
Languages:
 

Collection materials are in English. 

 
Summary:
 

George Allan Dyson was born in England in 1843 and his family moved to the United States soon after. In 1861 Dyson sailed to California to work in the gold mines. A few years later he moved to Brownsville, Oregon and established the town’s first newspaper, the Brownsville Advertiser, in 1878. Dyson mined in central Idaho in the 1880s, and moved to Eugene, Oregon in 1899, where he worked as a tinsmith until his death in 1935. The collection consists of diaries, letters, ledgers, manuscripts and an autobiography.

 

Biographical Note

George Allan Dyson was born in Huddersfield, Yorkshire, England, in 1843 and came to the United States around 1845. In 1861, he went to California, via Panama, and worked in San Francisco, St. Helena, California, and Gold Hill, Nevada, as a tinsmith and gold miner. He returned to the Midwest in 1869, but came west again in 1874, this time to Brownsville, Oregon. He established the town’s first newspaper, the Brownsville Advertiser, in 1878, mined in central Idaho in the 1880s, and moved to Eugene, Oregon in 1899, where he resumed his trade as a tinsmith.

Content Description

The George Allan Dyson Papers consist of diaries for 1861-1866, 1868-1870, 1908, 1919, and 1931, a letterbook containing copies of letters sent from Virginia City, Nevada, in 1867, and descriptive essays about Virginia City, and two ledgers, 1892-1893, 1905-1924. Among letters received are fifty-five from Fannie L. Chapman, 1868-1870, written from Black Earth, Wisconsin, Bellvue, Nebraska, Paradise, California, and St. Helena, California. Unpublished manuscripts include a fifty-two-page autobiography titled “Geoffrey Dayton,” and essays on mining days in Nevada. Business records include maps, reports, and descriptions of the Lucky Boy Mine, Gold Hill, Oregon, and other mine papers.

There are four manuscript periodicals in the collection, all edited by Dyson: The Star of Hope (volume 1, number 1, March 3, 1865, published by the New Year and Good Hope lodges, Independent Order Good Templars, St. Helena, California); The Templars Gazette (volume 1, number 1, March 3, 1876, published by Brownsville Lodge No. 250, I. O. G. T.); The Temperance Banner (volume 1, number 1, February 1, 1881, published by the Brownsville Blue Ribbon Club, with printed cover); The Temperance Star (n.p., n.d.).

Arrangement

Collection is organized into the following series: Diaries; Diaries and notebooks; Correspondence, newspaper clippings, and business papers.

Use of the Collection

Restrictions on Access 

Collection is open to the public.

Collection must be used in Special Collections & University Archives Reading Room.

Restrictions on Use 

Property rights reside with Special Collections & University Archives, University of Oregon Libraries. Copyright resides with the creators of the documents or their heirs. All requests for permission to publish or quote from manuscripts must be submitted to the Manuscripts Librarian in Special Collections & University Archives. The reader must also obtain permission of the copyright holder.

Preferred Citation 

[Identification of item], George Allan Dyson Papers, Ax 244, Special Collections & University Archives, University of Oregon Libraries, Eugene, Oregon.

Subjects

This collection is indexed under the following headings in the online catalog. Researchers desiring materials about related topics, persons, or places should search the catalog using these headings.

 
Chapman, Fannie L.--Correspondence
Dyson, George Allan, 1843-1935--Archives
Gold miners--West (U.S.)
Gold mines and mining--Nevada
Tinsmiths--West (U.S.)
Lucky Boy Mine (Gold Hill, Or.)
Virginia City (Nev.)
Star of hope (Saint Helena, Calif.)
Temperance banner
Temperance star
Templars gazette
Diaries
Manuscripts for publication

Detailed Description of the Collection

The following section contains a detailed listing of the materials in the collection.


 

Diaries

 
Container(s)
Description
Dates
 
box
1
folder
1

1902-1916
  1902-1916
 

1865
  1865
 

1864
  1864
 

1864
  1864
 

1869
  1869
 

1865
  1865
 

1866
  1866
 

1870
  1870

 

Diaries and notebooks

 
Container(s)
Description
Dates
 
box
1
folder
2

1868
  1868
 

Notebook
  1908
 

Diary
  1865
 

Notebook
  1885-1924
 

Notebook
  1882
 

Notebook
  1863
 

Time book
  1896
 

Diary
  1931
 

Diary
  1919

 

Correspondence, newspaper clippings, and business Papers

 
Container(s)
Description
Dates
 
box
1
folder
3

Copy book
 
 
4
Articles and essays
 
 
5
Letters sent
 
 
6
Personal miscellany
 
 
7
Letters received, miscellaneous
 
 
8
Letters received, Chapman family
 
 
9
Miscellaneous newspapers
 
 
10
Ophir Mining Company
 
 
11
Printed material
 
 
12
Lucky Boy Mine
 
 
13
Photographs
 
 
14
Independent Order Good Templars Papers
 
 
15
Clippings
 
 
volume
1

Ledger
  1891-1893