City of Seattle
Seattle Municipal Archives
PO Box 94728
600 Fourth Avenue, Floor 3
Seattle, WA 98124-4728
Phone: 206/233-7807
Email: archives@seattle.gov
http://www.seattle.gov/cityarchives



Guide to the Traffic Engineering Subject Files, 1926-1977


2609-01





Finding aid prepared by Scott Cline

Finding aid encoded by Julie Kerssen, 2006


Overview of the Collection

 
Repository Name:
 

City of Seattle
Seattle Municipal Archives

PO Box 94728
600 Fourth Avenue, Floor 3
Seattle, WA 98124-4728
Phone: 206/233-7807
Email: archives@seattle.gov
http://www.seattle.gov/cityarchives

 
Collection Number:
 

2609-01

 
Creator:
 

Seattle (Wash.). Engineering Dept.

 
Title:
 

Traffic Engineering Subject Files

 
Dates:
 

1926-1977 (inclusive)

 
Quantity:
 

4.8 cubic feet
12 boxes

 
Languages:
 

Collection materials are in English 

 
Summary:
 

Material relating to traffic control and transportation planning in Seattle.

 

Historical Note

Seattle traffic issues fell under the jurisdiction of the Department of Streets and Sewers during the first three decades of the 20th Century. With the recognition of growing traffic engineering needs, the Office of Traffic Engineer was established within the Department in1930. The Department of Streets and Sewers was abolished by City Charter Amendment in 1936 and most of its functions absorbed by the Engineering Department. The Office of the Traffic Engineer became a division within the Department. When the functions of the Engineering Department were reorganized in 1997, the traffic engineering and transportation functions were consolidated in the newly formed Seattle Transportation Department.

Content Description

Memoranda, correspondence, meeting minutes, maps, blueprints, newspaper clippings and presentational material concerning various traffic control topics and traffic and transportation planning. General topics include traffic planning, street closures, civil defense, traffic safety, and traffic control; specific subjects include Central Business District Exclusive Bus Lanes, METRO, the Seattle Transit System, New Deal traffic projects, and World War II traffic routing. The bulk of the material dates from the New Deal and World War II periods.

A large portion of the series encompasses the records of J.W.A. "Arch" Bollong who served as Traffic Engineer from 1930 to 1952. The records reflect major street and bridge construction projects during that period including Alaskan Way, Aurora Avenue, the Aurora Bridge, and traffic issues related to the Lake Washington Floating Bridge, Boeing Company expansion, and the Seattle Transit System. Traffic safety became a major concern as more and more automobiles were introduced to Seattle. Records include discussions of school crossing issues, activities of the Seattle Traffic and Safety Council, and local and national safety contests.

The largest body of records relate to Civil Defense, particularly to the location of air raid sirens and whistles, lighting regulations during blackouts, traffic and danger signals used during blackouts, and the creation of traffic routes during wartime. The latter included identifying routes through the city that would be used by the military in an emergency as well as the routing of normal traffic.

Most of the records that post-date Bollong's tenure as traffic engineer are related to the controversy around the proposed creation of exclusive bus lanes in the Central Business District in the mid-1970s.

Use of the Collection

Restrictions on Access 

Records are open to the public.

Preferred Citation 

[Item and date], Traffic Engineering Subject Files, Record Series 2609-01. Box [number], Folder [number]. Seattle Municipal Archives.

Subjects

This collection is indexed under the following headings in the online catalog. Researchers desiring materials about related topics, persons, or places should search the catalog using these headings.

 
Bollong, J.W.A. "Arch" (creator)
Seattle (Wash.). Engineering Dept.
Seattle Transit System
United States. Work Projects Administration. State of Washington
Seattle (Wash.)
Alaskan Way Viaduct (Seattle, Wash.)
Aurora Avenue (Seattle and Shoreline, Wash.)
Bus lanes--Washington (State)--Seattle
Civil defense--Washington (State)--Seattle
Traffic engineering--Washington (State)--Seattle
Traffic safety--Washington (State)--Seattle
Transportation planning--Washington (State)--Seattle

Detailed Description of the Collection

The following section contains a detailed listing of the materials in the collection.


 

Traffic Engineering Subject Files, 1926-1977

 
Container(s)
Description
Dates
 
box/folder
1/1


Administrative Survey Volume VI Engineering Department
  1957
 
1/2

Alaskan Way - Correspondence
  1931-1933
 
1/3

Alaskan Way - Correspondence
  1934-1935
 
1/4

Alaskan Way - Correspondence
  1936
 
1/5

Alaskan Way - Correspondence
  1937-1938
 
1/6

Alaskan Way - Correspondence.
  1939-1940
 
1/7

Alaskan Way - Maps and Drawings
  1929-1937
 
1/8

Annual Inventory of Traffic Safety Activities - National Safety Council Contest
  1951
 
1/9

Armory Way - Highway 99 By-Pass
  1931-1939
 
1/10

Armory Way Map - Downtown By-Pass for Highway 99
  1938
 
1/11

Arterial Highways
  1928-1932
 
1/12

Arterial Highways in Seattle - Map
  1930
 
1/13

Arterial Priority System
  1965
 
1/14

Aurora Avenue Bridge
  1930
 
1/15

Aurora Avenue
  1931
 
1/16

Aurora Avenue and Bridge
  1932
 
1/17

Aurora Avenue and Bridge
  1933
 
1/18

Aurora Avenue and Bridge
  1934
 
1/19

Aurora Avenue and Bridge
  1936-1937
 
1/20

Aurora Avenue and Bridge
  1938-1939
 
1/21

Aurora Avenue and Bridge
  1940-1944
 
1/22

Aurora Avenue - Maps
  1930-1937
 
2/1

Aurora Avenue - Traffic Flow Maps
  1929-1931
 
2/2

Aurora Avenue - Safety Zone Photographs
  1930-1931
 
2/3

Aurora Avenue - Traffic Across Fremont Bridge
  1926-1929
 
2/4

Bay Street Traffic Closure - Great Northern Railway Co.
  1969
 
2/5

Blackout Program - Maps
  1941
 
2/6

Blackout Program - Procedures and Instructions
  1941
 
2/7

Blackout Program - Reference Material and National Publications
  1942
 
2/8

Blackout Program - Test Blackout Night (March 7)
  1941
 
2/9

Blackout Program - Traffic and Danger Signals
  1941
 
2/10

Blackout Program - Traffic Signals (January-April)
  1942
 
2/11

Blackout Program - Traffic Signals (May-December)
  1942
 
2/12

Blackout Program - Traffic Signals and General Information
  1943
 
2/13

Blackout Program - Traffic Signals
  1944
 
2/14

Board of Public Works
  1969-1970
 
2/15

Boeing Company - Correspondence
  1939-1941
 
2/16

Boeing Company - Correspondence (December)
  1941
 
2/17

Boeing Company - Correspondence
  1942-1944
 
2/18

Boeing Plant - Maps
  1940-1944
 
2/19

Bon Marché - Solutions for Traffic Control, Contest
  1946
 
2/20

Bon Marche - Solution for Traffic Control, Contest Drawings
  1946
 
2/21

Bus Line Warning Signs - Drawings.
  1939
 
3/1

Civil Defense - Air Raid Sirens (December)
  1941
 
3/2

Civil Defense - Air Raid Sirens (January)
  1942
 
3/3

Civil Defense - Air Raid Sirens (February)
  1942
 
3/4

Civil Defense - Air Raid Sirens (March)
  1942
 
3/5

Civil Defense - Air Raid Sirens (April)
  1942
 
3/6

Civil Defense - Air Raid Sirens (May-June)
  1942
 
3/7

Civil Defense - Air Raid Sirens (July)
  1942
 
3/8

Civil Defense - Air Raid Sirens (August)
  1942
 
3/9

Civil Defense - Air Raid Sirens (September)
  1942
 
3/10

Civil Defense - Air Raid Sirens (October-December)
  1942
 
3/11

Civil Defense - Air Raid Sirens
  1943
 
3/12

Civil Defense - Air Raid Sirens
  1944
 
3/13

Civil Defense - Air Raid Sirens
  1950-1959
 
3/14

Civil Defense - Air Raid Sirens. Air Raid Siren Control Network (maps)
  1942
 
3/15

Civil Defense - Air Raid Sirens. Auxiliary Air Raid Alarm Signals. (map)
  1942
 
3/16

Civil Defense - Air Raid Sirens. Equipment and Installation Sketches
  1941-1951
 
3/17

Civil Defense - Air Raid Sirens Equipment
  1942-1945
 
3/18

Civil Defense - Air Raid Sirens Equipment
  1946-1951
 
3/19

Civil Defense - Air Raid Sirens, Location of Air Raid Sirens and Air Raid Warning Zones
  1941-1942
 
3/20

Civil Defense - Air Raid Sirens, Location of Air Raid Sirens. (Maps)
  1941-1943
 
3/21

Civil Defense - Air Raid Sirens, Location (Maps)
  1951
 
3/22

Civil Defense - Air Raid Sirens, Location of Air Raid Sirens, Whistles, and High Pressure Steam Plants (Maps)
  1943
 
3/23

Civil Defense - Air Raid Sirens, Location of fire Department Street Sirens (Maps)
  1942
 
4/1

Civil Defense - Air Raid Sirens, 145 H.P. Siren Test (Map)
  1942
 
4/2

Civil Defense - Lighting Control Measures Prior to Blackouts, Report.
  1942
 
4/3

Civil Defense - Blackouts and Lighting Regulation (January-February)
  1942
 
4/4

Civil Defense - Blackouts and Lighting Regulation (March-May)
  1942
 
4/5

Civil Defense - Evacuation and Military Route Maps
  1942
 
4/6

Civil Defense - Evacuation Planning
  1942
 
4/7

Civil Defense - General Correspondence
  1967-1972
 
4/8

Civil Defense - Organization
  1941-1943
 
4/9

Civil Defense - Organization Charts
  1942
 
4/10

Civil Defense - Publicity, Civilians for Defense Radio Script.
  1942
 
4/11

Civil Defense - War Chest Street Stencil.
  1942
 
4/12

Civil Works Administration
  1933
 
4/13

Civil Works Administration Projects (January)
  1934
 
4/14

Civil Works Administration Projects (February)
  1934
 
4/15

Civil Works Administration Projects (March-May)
  1934
 
4/16

Civil Works Administration (June-December) Federal Emergency Relief Administration
  1934
 
4/17

Classification and Compensation
  1945-1957
 
4/18

Correspondence - Miscellaneous
  1944-1945
 
4/19

Downtown Parks Committee - Committee Meetings
  1958-1959
 
4/20

Downtown Parks Committee - Minutes
  1958-1960
 
4/21

Exclusive Bus Lanes - Central Business District, Community Correspondence
  1974
 
4/22

Exclusive Bus Lanes - Central Business District, Community Correspondence
  1975
 
4/23

Exclusive Bus Lanes - Central Business District, Community Correspondence
  1976-1977
 
5/1

Exclusive Bus Lanes - Central Business District, Government Correspondence
  1974
 
5/2

Exclusive Bus Lanes - Central Business District, Government Correspondence
  1975
 
5/3

Exclusive Bus Lanes - Central Business District, Government Correspondence
  1975
 
5/4

Exclusive Bus Lanes - Central Business District, Government Correspondence
  1976
 
5/5

Exclusive Bus Lanes - Central Business District, Government Correspondence
  1977
 
5/6

Exclusive Bus Lanes - Central Business District, Misc. Correspondence
  1974
 
5/7

Exclusive Bus Lanes - Central Business District, Misc. Correspondence
  1975
 
5/8

Exclusive Bus Lanes - Central Business District, Misc. Correspondence
  1976-1977
 
5/9

Exclusive Bus Lanes - Economic Impact of Exclusive Bus Lanes in the Seattle Central Business District
  1976
 
5/10

Exclusive Bus Lanes - Public Hearing, City Council Transportation Committee (transcript)
  1976
 
5/11

First Avenue South Bridge Interchange
  1945-1952
 
5/12

Fourth Avenue South Railroad Signals
  1934
 
5/13

Fourth Avenue South Traffic Safety and Railroad Crossing (Maps)
  1934-1936
 
5/14

Harbor Island - Parking and Traffic Patterns (Maps)
  1941-1943
 
5/15

Harbor Island - Parking and Traffic Patterns (Maps)
  1941-1943
 
6/1

Highway Research Board (National Research Council)
  1941-1943
 
6/2

Institute of Government, University of Washington
  1937-1939
 
6/3

Institute of Government, University of Washington
  1940-1944
 
6/4

Institute of Traffic Engineers - Preliminary Report of Sub Committee on Traffic Operations Improvements
  1945
 
6/5

Institute of Traffic Engineers - Post War Planning, Organization and Administration of City Traffic Engineering Departments (Draft)
  1944
 
6/6

Institute of Traffic Engineers - Post War Planning Committee
  1944-1945
 
6/7

Institute of Traffic Engineers - War Transportation Committee, Case Report on Traffic and Transport Sea-Tac Shipbuilding Co Terminal Parking, Boeing Plant 2
  1944
 
6/8

Lake Washington Floating Bridge
  1938-1939
 
6/9

Lake Washington Floating Bridge - Dedication
  1940
 
6/10

Lake Washington Floating Bridge - Traffic Distribution Maps.
  1937-1938
 
6/11

Lake Washington Second Floating Bridge Location
  1951-1953
 
6/12

Legislation - National
  1931-1941
 
6/13

Lock Your Car Anti-Theft Program
  1965-1968
 
6/14

Mayor's General Committee on Traffic Conditions in the South End
  1941
 
6/15

Mayor William Devin - Correspondence
  1947-1950
 
6/16

Military Traffic Route and Parking Needs
  1941
 
6/17

Military Traffic Route and Parking Needs
  1942
 
7/1

Military Traffic Route and Parking Needs
  1943
 
7/2

Military Traffic Route and Parking Needs
  1944
 
7/3

Military Traffic Route and Parking Needs
  1945
 
7/4

Military Traffic Route and Parking Needs
  1946
 
7/5

Military Traffic Route and Parking Needs
  1947-1949
 
7/6

Military Traffic Route and Parking Needs - Army and Navy, Seattle Traffic Route Maps
  1941-1943
 
7/7

Military Traffic Route and Parking Needs - Army and Navy, Traffic Route and Parking Needs, Vehicle Routing at Sick's Stadium
  1942
 
7/8

National Safety Council Contest Correspondence
  1941-1944
 
7/9

National Safety Council Contest - Report to Judges
  1932-1941
 
7/10

National Safety Contest - Seattle Entry I
  1945
 
7/11

National Safety Contest - Seattle Entry II
  1945
 
7/12

National Safety Contest - Seattle Entry III