Overview of the Collection
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Repository Name:
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Oregon State University University Archives
121 The Valley Library Oregon State University Corvallis, OR 97331-4501 Phone: 541-737-2165 Email: archives@oregonstate.edu Web: http://osulibrary.oregonstate.edu/archives
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Collection Number:
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Consult repository.
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Title:
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Zorn-Macpherson Bill
Collection
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Dates:
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1926-1932 (inclusive) 1932 (bulk)
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Quantity:
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0.5 cubic ft.
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Languages:
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Materials in
English.
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Summary:
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The Zorn-Macpherson Bill Collection
consists predominantly of newspaper clippings, pamphlets, and broadsides
pertaining to the Zorn-Macpherson School Moving Bill.
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Historical Note
The Zorn-Macpherson School Moving Bill (official title: Bill Moving
University, Normal and Law Schools. Establishing Junior Colleges.) was an
initiative petition on the November 1932 general election ballot. The bill
provided for the consolidation of the University of Oregon and Oregon State
College at the Corvallis campus to form the Oregon State University; moving of
the normal schools from Monmouth, Ashland, and LaGrande to the campus in
Eugene; moving the law school from Eugene to Salem; closing of the normal
school at Monmouth; and creation of junior colleges at Ashland and LaGrande.
The Zorn-Macpherson initiative petition campaign was the largest and most
expensive in Oregon educational history up to that time. The bill was
resoundingly defeated by a vote of more than 6 to 1.
Henry Zorn was a farmer near Champoeg in Marion County and President of
the Marion County Taxpayers Equalization League, one of the sponsors of the
initiative petition.
Hector Macpherson was a faculty member in economics and sociology at
Oregon Agricultural College from 1911 until 1926, when he resigned his faculty
position to offer his services to the movement for reorganization of higher
education in Oregon. He was elected to the State Legislature in 1927, 1929, and
1939.
The Zorn-Macpherson Petition, 1932: A Study of the
Development of Higher Education in Oregon by J. David Cunningham (Ph.D.
dissertation, University of Oregon) includes a detailed analysis of this
initiative petition as well as biographies of Zorn and Macpherson.
Content Description
This collection contains clippings from newspapers throughout Oregon
and includes articles, editorials, and advertisements. The pamphlets and
broadsides include items both in favor of and against the Zorn-Macpherson
School Moving Bill. The Collection also includes reports and statistics
compiled by Oregon Agricultural College staff, information about the normal
schools in Oregon, materials pertaining to higher education consolidation in
other states, reports prepared for the Survey Commission, and
correspondence.
In addition to information about this measure, the Collection includes
materials pertaining to the re-organization of higher education in Oregon in
the late 1920s through early 1930s, establishment of the Oregon State System of
Higher Education, and appointment of William J. Kerr as Chancellor in 1932.
Use of the Collection
Preferred Citation Zorn-Macpherson Bill Collection, Oregon State University Archives,
Oregon State University Archives, Corvallis, Oregon.
Subjects
| Kerr, William
Jasper, 1863-1947. |
| Oregon State
System of Higher Education. |
| Advertising,
Political. |
| Education,
Higher--Oregon. |
| Electioneering--Oregon. |
| Referendum. |
| Other Creators : |
| Macpherson,
Hector, 1875-1970. |
| Zorn, Henry, 1880-1971. |
Detailed Description of the Collection
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Series I:
Clippings, 1929-1932
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Container(s)
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Description
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Oregonian, 1932
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Portland
News-Telegram, 1932
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Gazette-Times, 1932
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Salem newspapers, 1932
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Various
newspapers, 1932
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4 folders
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Various
newspapers, 1929-1932
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Series II:
Pamphlets and
Broadsides, 1932
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Series III:
Subject Files, 1926-1932
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Container(s)
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Description
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Reports and
statistics, 1932
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Normal schools, 1926-1932
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Information from other
states, 1926-1932
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Survey Commission, 1932
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Series IV:
Correspondence, 1932
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