Overview of the Collection
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Repository Name:
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Washington State University Libraries
Manuscripts, Archives, and Special
Collections
New Holland Library Pullman, WA 99164-5610 USA (509) 335-6691 http://www.wsulibs.wsu.edu/holland/masc/masc.htm
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Collection Number:
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Cage
588
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Creator:
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Baldwin, Grace Davidson
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Title:
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Grace Davidson
Baldwin Papers
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Dates:
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1923-1974 (inclusive)
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Quantity:
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1 container. 1 linear feet of shelf space.
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Languages:
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Collection materials are in
English
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Summary:
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Drafts of poems, essays and plays, along
with correspondence and photographs.
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Biographical Note
Grace Davidson Baldwin was born in Bernyn, Illinois on August 24, 1897
to Charles C. and Jessie D. Baldwin. Her brother Frank G. Baldwin followed two
years later. Some time between 1897 to 1923, Grace D. Baldwin moved to the
Flathead area near Whitefish and Kalispell, Montana. It is unclear whether she
was alone in this move or had come with her family. There are several
photographs in this collection which show Miss Baldwin and friends hiking in
the National Forests of this region from about 1923. Some of the photos
included written references to her father being part of the group. She was
clearly living and writing poetry about the area as early as 1924 and she was
teaching at the Flathead County school by 1926. Miss Baldwin lived and worked
for many years in Montana.
During the period c1923-1960 she wrote prodigiously and became known
for her poems and epic verses. She fashioned her poems after those of Robert
Frost whom she greatly admired. Baldwin primarily wrote tributes to and laments
for the flora, fauna and people of the Flathead region. Photos of Baldwin and
friends in hiking gear during the 1920s indicate that the Flathead area,
including the South Fork River drainage system, were Baldwin's favorite places.
Her poetry during that period references these Montana landscapes almost
exclusively. Not surprisingly, some U.S. Forest Service pioneers like rangers
Frank Liebig and Henry Thol became heroes preserved for all time in the poems
contained in Baldwin's book, South Fork, The Hope, published in the 1960s. She
also published her poems in popular history journals such as Frontiers. It is
possible that she published under pseudonyms as well. Sometime in the early
1960s Miss Baldwin moved to Lewiston, Idaho where she worked as the chief
librarian at the Lewis and Clark Normal School (later the Lewis and Clark State
College) for approximately 10 years. Her poetry reflects the change. It becomes
centered in the college, in her relationship with the Episcopal Church of the
Nativity and in her reminiscences of Montana. Grace Davidson Baldwin married
for the first time at age 77. In September 1974 she moved to New Zealand and
married Frank Hutchinson. She died there sometime in 1980.
Arrangement
The Grace Davidson Baldwin collection contains four series, Ephemera,
Photographs, Correspondence, and Plays, Essays and Poems. The Ephemera consists
of odd newspaper clippings, professionally printed poems, a vocabulary building
notebook, and one copy of the Flathead Bulletin, all arranged in rough
chronological and alphabetical order. There are 90 photographs in the series,
arranged into two chronological groups. The first (c1900-1963) are mainly
photos of Baldwin camping in Montana and of Montana landscapes, though some old
family photos from Illinois are included. The second group contains photographs
(1958- 1974) of Baldwin taken in the 1950s and there are several photographs of
unidentified people (possibly at a church gathering) as well as one of an old
student, "Ferd". There are also a few snapshots of Baldwin's 1974 wedding to
Hutchinson in New Zealand. The Correspondence is arranged alphabetically by
name and chronologically thereunder. These letters, though few in number, offer
tantalizing glimpses into Baldwin's life. For instance, the 1932 letters kept
in Baldwin's possession between one L. Sterling Gray and a poetry book
publisher strongly suggest that Baldwin may have written and published under
this pseudonym. Her letter to "Frank" dated February 4, 1973 recounts a 1938
accident in which she suffered a gunshot wound to the shoulder. Her 1971 letter
to an Idaho legislator suggests she was in the habit of writing to government
officials and also politically active. The fourth series is arranged into the
categories "plays, essays and poetry," thereunder it is arranged
chronologically by date of manuscript. Of the three plays in the collection,
two are definitely written by Baldwin for her Flathead school students to
perform as class projects. The third play, "
The Gates in the Mountains," is set in 1949. The author
and date of this one act play are not specifically indicated. Baldwin kept many
of her early college essays dating from c1920-1930. These manuscripts, complete
with grade and teacher comments, are arranged chronologically. Baldwin began
organizing her poems into theme categories sometime in the 1950s. During the
1960s she published these arrangements into a book called
South Fork, The Hope (re: the South Fork River, Montana).
The poems in this series are kept in their original order. Where no order or
arrangement was obvious, they have been arranged chronologically by date of
document.
Administrative Information
Custodial History Elaine Thomas of Lewiston, Idaho had kept these papers for some years
following the death of Grace Davidson Baldwin in New Zealand around 1980.
Acquisition Information The papers of poet, teacher and librarian Grace Davidson Baldwin, were
given to the Washington State University Libraries in 1991 by Mrs. Thomas.
Use of the Collection
Restrictions on Access This collection is open for research use.
Preferred Citation [Item Description]. Cage
588, Grace Davidson
Baldwin Papers. Manuscripts, Archives, and Special Collections, Washington State University Libraries, Pullman, WA.
Subjects
This collection is indexed under the following headings in the online
catalog. Researchers desiring materials about related topics, persons, or
places should search the catalog using these headings.
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| Baldwin, Grace Davidson. --Archives (creator) |
| Great Gray
Goose |
| Her Name
Montana |
Detailed Description of the Collection
The following section contains a detailed listing of the materials in
the collection.
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Series 1: Ephemera
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Container(s)
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Description
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Paper bag with donor's notes on
provenance
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News-clippings, poems, book
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Flathead Bulletin, , 1953
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"Word Study" vocabulary notebook
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Series 2: Photographs
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Container(s)
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Description
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1900-1963
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1958-1974
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Series 3: Correspondence
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Container(s)
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Description
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L. Sterling Gray, , 1932
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Keith Tiwiman (sp?), poems
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Letters, , 1938-1973
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Series 4: Plays, Essays, and Poems
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Container(s)
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Description
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Play:
Her Name Montana
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Play:
Great Gray Goose, , 1930
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Essays and Stories, , 1920-1930
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Arranged Poems: "
South Fork, The Hope part I"
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Arranged Poems: "Part II/
rearrangement 7-1-73"
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Arranged Poems: "Part VII"
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Poems
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Undated
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1920-1929
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1930-1939
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1940-1949
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1950-1959
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1960-1969
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1970-1979
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