Overview of the Collection
|
| |
Repository Name:
|
|
Whitman College and Northwest
Archives
345 Boyer Ave. Walla Walla, WA 99362 (509) 527-5922 http://www.whitman.edu/content/penrose/archives archives@whitman.edu
|
| |
Collection Number:
|
|
USHTM_WCMss4
|
|
| |
Creator:
|
|
Fix,
Arminda, 1872-1965
|
|
| |
Title:
|
|
Arminda Fix Family Papers
|
|
| |
Dates:
|
|
1871-1980 (inclusive) 1889-1957 (bulk)
|
|
| |
Quantity:
|
|
5.8 linear feet 8 boxes 1 oversize box
|
|
| |
Languages:
|
|
Materials are in
English
|
| |
Summary:
|
|
The collection consists of personal and
family papers of the first librarian of Whitman College
|
| |
Biographical Note
Arminda Fix was born October 1, 1872 in Walla Walla, Washington, the
third of eight children born to early Walla Walla pioneers Andrew J. Fix and
Nancy Sanders Fix. She entered Whitman Academy in 1891 and attended Whitman
College from 1894-1899, receiving a B.S. in 1899. She subsequently attended
library school in New York and studied at Columbia University and the
University of Washington.
Fix became the first librarian of Whitman College in 1899, a post she
held until 1916. Her duties included supervising academy students during study
hours, running the bookstore, and day to day library operations. She later
worked at the Walla Walla Public Library.
Fix had a passion for writing and oration. Her poetry was often
published in programs for local events. She was renowned for her speeches given
regularly at local club meetings and gatherings, and she kept a diary regularly
from 1889 to 1907 and sporadically from 1933 to 1957.
Fix was active in several local organizations, including the Daughters
of the Pioneers of Washington, the Narcissa Prentiss Chapter of the Daughters
of the American Revolution, the Walla Walla and Washington State Historical
Societies, the YWCA, the Delta Gamma Sorority, the Delphian Cultural Club, and
the Walla Walla Garden Club. She served as an officer in several of these
organizations, and was recognized locally for her service.
Fix died March 22, 1965 in Walla Walla.
Content Description
The richest sources of documentation in the collection are Fix’s early
diaries, which describe her life as a resident of Walla Walla and a Whitman
College student and staff member from 1889-1893 and 1902-1907. In them, she
describes her work, social activities and relationships with family, friends,
and coworkers. Transcriptions of most of the diaries from this period are
available for use.
The collection also contains a small correspondence series; of
particular interest are Fix’s letters to her sister. Other items include
handwritten poems and poem fragments, papers from her student years at Whitman
College, nearly 70 photographs, postcard collection primarily featuring images
of Walla Walla, the American West and Canada, and Whitman College and Walla
Walla ephemera.
Fix , Sanders, and Goodwin family papers round out the collection.
Arrangement
Arranged by series; diaries are organized chronologically; most other
series are organized alphabetically.
Administrative Information
Acquisition Information Mrs. Dorothy Cassen donated the collection to the Archives in 1980 and
added additional materials in 1988.
Use of the Collection
Restrictions on Access Collection is open for research.
Restrictions on Use Researchers are responsible for using in accordance with 17 U.S.C.
Copyright not transferred to Whitman College.
Preferred Citation Arminda Fix Family Papers, Whitman College and Northwest Archives.
Subjects
This collection is indexed under the following headings in the online
catalog. Researchers desiring materials about related topics, persons, or
places should search the catalog using these headings.
|
| |
| Fix,
Arminda, 1872-1965--Archives |
| Fix, Arminda,
1872-1965--Diaries |
| Librarians--Washington
(state)--Walla Walla |
| Pioneers--Washington
(state) |
| Women
librarians--Washington (state)--Walla Walla |
| Women--Education
(Higher)--Washington (State)--Walla Walla |
| Women--Societies and
Clubs--Washington (state)--Walla Walla |
Detailed Description of the Collection
The following section contains a detailed listing of the materials in
the collection.
| |
Series 1:
Correspondence, 1896-1934
0.4 linear feet1 box
The richest documentation in this small series consists of the
letters written by Arminda Fix to her sister during her time in New York.
|
| |
| |
Container(s)
|
Description
|
|
Dates
|
| |
|
|
Correspondence,
incoming
|
|
1909-1954 undated |
| |
|
|
Correspondence,
outgoing
|
|
1896-1934 undated |
| |
Series 2:
Diaries, 1899-1957
1.2 linear feet3 boxes
Fix’s early diaries describe her life as a resident of Walla
Walla, a Whitman College student, and a Whitman College faculty member from
1889-1893 and 1902-1907. In them, she describes her work, social activities and
relationships with family, friends, and coworkers. Transcriptions of most of
the diaries from this period are available for use.
|
| |
| |
Container(s)
|
Description
|
|
Dates
|
| |
|
|
Diary transcript
(partial)
|
|
1889 1903-1904 |
| |
|
|
Diary transcript
(partial)
|
|
1902-1907 |
| |
|
|
Diary
|
|
1889
January-December |
| |
|
|
Diary
|
|
1890
January-December |
| |
|
|
Diary
|
|
1891
January-December |
| |
|
|
Diary
|
|
July
1892-February 1893 |
| |
|
|
Diary
|
|
1902
January-March |
| |
|
|
Diary
|
|
1903
March-May |
| |
|
|
Diary
|
|
1903
June-September |
| |
|
|
Diary
|
|
1903
October-November |
| |
|
|
Diary
|
|
1903
November-December |
| |
|
|
Diary
|
|
1904
April-May |
| |
|
|
Diary
|
|
1902
October 1904 June-October |
| |
|
|
Diary
|
|
1906
January-July |
| |
|
|
Diary
|
|
July
1906-March 1907 |
| |
|
|
Diary
|
|
1933
July-August |
| |
|
|
Diary
|
|
1933
August-November |
| |
|
|
Diary
|
|
November 1933-February 1934 |
| |
|
|
Diary
|
|
May
1938-April 1939 |
| |
|
|
Diary
|
|
1950
August-October |
| |
|
|
Diary
|
|
circa 1953 1957 |
| |
|
|
Diary
|
|
1956
January-August |
| |
|
|
Diary
|
|
undated |
| |
|
|
Diary
|
|
undated |
| |
Series 3:
Ephemera, 1927-1964
|
| |
Container(s)
|
Description
|
|
Dates
|
| |
|
|
Bookmarks
|
|
undated |
| |
|
|
Programs
|
|
1928-1964 undated |
| |
|
|
Tax Receipts
|
|
1927-1932 |
| |
|
|
Columbian Exposition illustrated
booklet
|
|
1893 |
| |
Series 4:
Photographs, 1890-1933, undated
|
| |
Container(s)
|
Description
|
|
Dates
|
| |
|
|
Photographs of Arminda
Fix
|
|
circa
1890-1900 |
| |
|
|
Photographs of Walla Walla and
Whitman College
|
|
1933 undated |
| |
|
|
Photographs,
miscellaneous
|
|
1911,
undated |
| |
|
|
Goodwin Family Photograph
Album
|
|
undated |
| |
|
|
Photographs, oversize
|
|
1897 undated |
| |
Series 5:
Poems, undated
|
| |
Container(s)
|
Description
|
|
Dates
|
| |
|
|
Poems
|
|
undated |
| |
|
|
Poems, unfinished
|
|
undated |
| |
|
|
Poems by other
authors
|
|
undated |
| |
Series 6:
Scrapbook, circa 1906
|
| |
Container(s)
|
Description
|
|
Dates
|
| |
|
|
Scrapbook
|
|
circa
1906 |
| |
Series 7:
Speeches, 1927-1957
1.2 linear feet3 boxes
Handwritten notes for speeches delivered from the 1920s through
the 1950s provide insight into the proceedings of Walla Walla women’s club
meetings. Fix’s speeches cover a wide variety of topics, ranging from book
reviews to advice on gardening to didactic talks on academic subjects. In two
speeches, “A Dream Come True,” and “Turning the Pages,” Fix discusses her
career as a librarian. “The Daughter of Pioneers” speech contains useful
information about Fix’s childhood.
|
| |
| |
Container(s)
|
Description
|
|
Dates
|
| |
|
|
“Advertisements”
|
|
undated |
| |
|
|
“Airways and Highways,” delivered
to the Delphinian Culture Club
|
|
1940s |
| |
|
|
“Alaska”
|
|
undated |
| |
|
|
“The Antiquity of
Flowers”
|
|
undated |
| |
|
|
“
The Art of Walt Disney by Robert
D. Field,” delivered to the Delphian Culture Club
|
|
1944 |
| |
|
|
“As the Books Told It by Solemn
‘n Serious”
|
|
undated |
| |
|
|
“Audubon”
|
|
undated |
| |
|
|
“Cactus and Other Desert
Vegetation”
|
|
undated |
| |
|
|
“Carl Sandberg”
|
|
undated |
| |
|
|
“Christmas Legends and Customs in
Other Lands”
|
|
undated |
| |
|
|
“Chrysanthemums,” delivered to
the Walla Walla Garden Club
|
|
1954 |
| |
|
|
“The Daughter of
Pioneers”
|
|
undated |
| |
|
|
“A Dream Come True”
|
|
undated |
| |
|
|
“A Fantasy of the
Books”
|
|
undated |
| |
|
|
“Flower Legends”
|
|
1940 |
| |
|
|
“Flower Legends,” delivered to
the Walla Walla Garden Club
|
|
1953 |
| |
|
|
“Friendship,” delivered to the
Martha Circle
|
|
1949 |
| |
|
|
“Gandhi”
|
|
undated |
| |
|
|
“Garden Club Christmas Party,”
delivered to the Walla Walla Garden Club
|
|
1946 |
| |
|
|
“Herb Cookery, “ delivered to the
Walla Walla Garden Club
|
|
1952 |
| |
|
|
“Hodge-Podge, or Rambling
Ruminations”
|
|
undated |
| |
|
|
“Indian Legends”
|
|
undated |
| |
|
|
“Indian Legends and
Myths”
|
|
undated |
| |
|
|
“Kentucky Is My Land”
|
|
undated |
| |
|
|
“Latin America”
|
|
undated |
| |
|
|
“Let’s Keep
Christmas”
|
|
undated |
| |
|
|
“
The Lion and the Throne by
Catherine Drinker Bower”
|
|
undated |
| |
|
|
“Little America”
|
|
undated |
| |
|
|
“
The Littlest Angel by Charles
Tazewell”
|
|
undated |
| |
|
|
“Mothers’ Day”
|
|
1957 |
| |
|
|
“Nova Scotia”
|
|
undated |
| |
|
|
“One of My Dreams”
|
|
undated |
| |
|
|
“Our Yankee Heritage”
|
|
1955 |
| |
|
|
“Over the Garden
Fence”
|
|
undated |
| |
|
|
“Pioneer History,” Delivered to
the D.A.R.
|
|
1955 |
| |
|
|
“Pioneer Park of Walla Walla,”
delivered to the Walla Walla Garden Club
|
|
1957 |
| |
|
|
“Rain Making,” delivered to the
Delphian Culture Club
|
|
1952 |
| |
|
|
“Research [on Whitman
Mission]”
|
|
undated |
| |
|
|
“Reveries of an Old
Maid”
|
|
undated |
| |
|
|
“This Is the Centennial Year of
the Great Migration of 1843 into the Northwest”
|
|
1943 |
| |
|
|
“Thoughts on the
Seasons”
|
|
undated |
| |
|
|
“
Time for Tapioca by Charlotte
Stryker”
|
|
undated |
| |
|
|
“Tumwater 1845-1945”
|
|
undated |
| |
|
|
“Turning the Pages”
|
|
undated |
| |
|
|
“We Lived with Peter”
|
|
undated |
| |
|
|
“Weather,” delivered to the
Delphian Culture Club
|
|
1951 |
| |
|
|
“Whitman College
Library”
|
|
undated |
| |
|
|
“Youth Evangelism” Delivered to
the Rachel Circle
|
|
1953 |
| |
|
|
Untitled, delivered to the Walla
Walla Garden Club
|
|
1956 |
| |
|
|
Untitled, delivered to the Walla
Walla Pioneer and Historical Society
|
|
1953 |
| |
|
|
Untitled, delivered to the Walla
Walla Pioneer and Historical Society
|
|
1957 |
| |
|
|
Untitled, delivered to the Walla
Walla Pioneer and Historical Society
|
|
undated |
| |
|
|
Untitled, delivered to Whitman
College audience
|
|
undated |
| |
|
|
Untitled, on the Topic “Friendly
Chats”
|
|
1927 |
| |
|
|
Untitled,
Miscellaneous
|
|
undated |
| |
Series 8:
Whitman College Related
Materials, circa 1890-1920
0.2 linear feet
Includes papers completed while at Whitman Academy and Whitman
College, as well as her diploma and Whitman College ephemera.
|
| |
| |
Container(s)
|
Description
|
|
Dates
|
| |
|
|
Bible with list of classmates'
names
|
|
1896 |
| |
|
|
Charter of the Oratorical
Association of Whitman College
|
|
1895 |
| |
|
|
Diploma
|
|
1899 |
| |
|
|
Essays and Orations,
A-N
|
|
circa
1890-1899 |
| |
|
|
Essays and Orations,
O-Z
|
|
circa
1890-1899 |
| |
|
|
Programs, Invitations, and
Promotional Materials
|
|
1894-1959 |
| |
|
|
Report Cards
|
|
1892-1920 |
| |
Series 9:
Family Papers, 1871-1980
2.2 linear feet
The bulk of the family records document land ownership and include
patents, abstracts of title, deeds, and property tax receipts. The family
papers also include final settlement of the will of Andrew J. Fix, clippings
about members of the Fix and Sanders family, and genealogical research notes
created by Arminda Fix and her cousin Lillie White of Bloomington, Indiana.
|
| |
| |
Container(s)
|
Description
|
|
Dates
|
| |
|
|
Clippings
|
|
1913-1980 |
| |
|
|
Diplomas
|
|
1906-1924 |
| |
|
|
Fix Farm map
|
|
undated |
| |
|
|
Funeral Cards
|
|
1890-1923 |
| |
|
|
Genealogical Notes
|
|
circa
1930-1949 |
| |
|
|
Property Records
|
|
1871-1933 |
| |
|
|
Property Tax Receipts
|
|
1892-1926 |
| |
|
|
School Land Lease
Documents
|
|
1891-1905 |
| |
Series 10:
Postcards, undated
|
| |
Container(s)
|
Description
|
|
Dates
|
| |
|
|
Postcards
|
|
undated |
|