Robert A.L. Mortvedt Library
Scandinavian Immigrant Experience Collection
Archives and Special Collections Department
Pacific Lutheran University
Tacoma, WA, 98447
253-535-7586
Email:archives@plu.edu
http://www.plu.edu/archives



Guide to the Sigurda Haug Aamot Oral History Interview, 1981


t078





Finding aid prepared by Kerstin Ringdahl and Amity Smetzler

Finding aid encoded by Kerstin Ringdahl and Jane Berentson, 2004
Funding for encoding this finding aid was provided through a grant awarded by the National Endowment for the Humanities.


Overview of the Collection

 
Repository Name:
 

Robert A.L. Mortvedt Library
Scandinavian Immigrant Experience Collection
Archives and Special Collections Department

Pacific Lutheran University
Tacoma, WA, 98447
253-535-7586
Email:archives@plu.edu
http://www.plu.edu/archives

 
Collection Number:
 

t078

 
Creator:
 

Aamot, Sigurda Haug Aamot, Sigurda Haug

 
Title:
 

Sigurda Haug Aamot Oral History Interview

 
Dates:
 

1981 (inclusive)

 
Quantity:
 

3 file folders
1 photograph
1 sound cassette

 
Languages:
 

English with some Norwegian toward the end of the interview. English 

 
Summary:
 

An oral history interview with Sigurda Haug Aamot, a Norwegian immigrant.

 

Biographical Note

Sigurda Aamot was born on July 16, 1908 in Samnanger, Norway to Ragneel Haug and Magdelee Ranghilda Englesdotter Drogheda. She had two sisters: Magdalena and Marget. Sigurda's father died when she was one year old, and the family moved to Osøyro, where her mother began working at a fish cannery. At the age of thirteen, Sigurda began working at a restaurant, and later worked in a factory. Her first husband was Mr. Nordström, with whom she had her son Robert, but they were divorced prior to Sigurda's emigration to America. Sigurda and Robert left for America in December 1929, and upon arrival to the country, they went to Tacoma, Washington, where Magdalena and her husband lived.

During her first six years in Tacoma, Sigurda did housework for various families, but was unhappy with this line of employment as it kept her away from her son. In 1935, she found janitorial work, which provided her with better pay and hours. Soon after that, she met Olaf Amot during a dinner party at her sister's house. Olaf was a logger and had changed his name from the original Norwegian spelling of Aamot to Amot upon arrival to the United States (Sigurda herself later returned to the original spelling). Olaf and Sigurda were married in 1936 and had two children: Lynn and Arthur. In 1962, Sigurda joined the Daughters of Norway, and she also took part in Leikaring dance, which was previously involved with in Norway as well. In Tacoma, Sigurda served as a Leikaring instructor and danced at various Norwegian events, including May 17th and June 23rd. Other activities she enjoyed were oil painting and writing poetry. Sigurda returned to Norway on several occasions and was very proud to be of Viking descent. Nevertheless, she loved America and declared that she would stick with the country under any circumstances, including war with Norway.

Lineage

Full Name: Sigurda Haug Aamot Maiden Name: Sigurda Haug Father: Ragneel Haug Mother: Magdelee Ranghilda Englesdotter Drogheda Paternal Grandfather: Per Haug Paternal Grandmother: Magdelee Haug Maternal Grandfather: Angel Drogheda Brothers and Sisters: Magdalena Krokenes Marget Lepsø Spouse: (?) Nordström Olaf Amot Children: Lynn Julian Robert Nordström Art Amot

Content Description

This interview was conducted with Sigurda Aamot on August 7, 1981 in Tacoma, Washington. It contains information on family background, emigration, work, marriage, community activities, personal hobbies, and Norwegian heritage. The interview also contains a poem entitled "A Prayer for America" by Sigurda, a song entitled "The Emigrant Women" by Sigurda, and a photograph of Sigurda at Normanna Hall's 17th of May celebration, 1981. The interview was conducted in English with some Norwegian towards the end of the interview. See also Magdalena Haug Krokenes (t234).

Administrative Information

Custodial History 

Acquisition Information 

The Oral History collection contains the recorded interviews of 282 men and women who emigrated from Scandinavia and settled in the Pacific Northwest. The project was started during an experimental course on Scandinavian Women in the Pacific Northwest. Students in the course were encouraged to interview women and learn about their experiences as immigrants to the United States. The project was continued and expanded with support from the president's office and by grants from the L.J. Skaggs and Mary C. Skaggs Foundation, from the Joel E. Ferris Foundation and the Norwegian Emigration Fund of the Royal Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The project was directed by Dr. Janet E. Rasmussen. Upon completion, the collection was transferred to the Archives and Special Collections Department.

Processing Note 

The interview was conducted by Morrene Nesvig using a cassette recorder. A research copy was also prepared from the original. To further preserve the content of the interview, it is now being transferred to compact disc. We deliberately did not transcribe the entire interview because we want the researchers to listen to the interviewee's own voice. The transcription index highlights important aspects of the interview and the tape counter numbers noted on the Partial Interview Transcription are meant as approximate finding guides and refer to the location of a subject on the cassette/CD.The recording quality is excellent.

The collection was transcribed by Mary Sue Gee, Julie Peterson and Becky Husby.

Use of the Collection

Restrictions on Access 

The oral history collection is open to all users.

Restrictions on Use 

There are no restrictions on use.

Related Information

Bibliography 

New Land New Lives, Scandinavian Immigrants to the Pacific Northwest

Additional Reference Guides 

Subjects

This collection is indexed under the following headings in the online catalog. Researchers desiring materials about related topics, persons, or places should search the catalog using these headings.

 
Aamot, Sigurda Haug--Interviews (creator)
Amot (Aamot), Olaf
Amot, Arthur
Drogheda, Magdelee Ranghilda Englesdott
Haug, Ragneel
Julian, Lynn (Amot)
Krokenes, Magdalena (Haug)
Malmin, Gunnar
Nordström, Robert
Aamot family
Amot family
Drogheda family
Haug family
Nordstrom family
Bergensfjord (Steamship)
Daughters of Norway (U.S.) Embla Lodge #2 (Tacoma, Wash.)
Leikaring Dancers (Tacoma, Wash.)
Osøyro (Norway)
Samnanger (Norway)
Tacoma (Wash.)
Emigration and immigration
Family--Norway
Norway--Social conditions--1945-
Norwegian-Americans--Ethnic identity
Norwegian-Americans--Northwest, Pacific--Interviews
Norwegian-Americans--Social life and customs
Poetry
Railroad travel
Oral histories
Domestics
Janitors
Restaurants -- Employees
New Land New Lives.

Detailed Description of the Collection

The partial interview transcription highlights important aspects of the interview. Numbers may be used as guides to important subjects. Two numbers separated by a slash indicate that the first number is for cassette and the second for CD.


 
Cassette
78, side 1


Cassette Counter  023:  PERSONAL BACKGROUND
Born in Samnanger, Norway near Bergen, in July 1908. Family name "Haug" means "hill'.
 
 


Cassette Counter  062:  PERSONAL BACKGROUND
Born in Samnanger, Norway near Bergen, in July 1908. Family name "Haug" means "hill'.
 
 


Cassette Counter  090:  SISTERS
Marget and Magdalena.
 
 


Cassette Counter  095:  
Moved to Osøyro, Norway where her mother got a job in a fish-canning factory. They canned King Olaf Sardines.
 
 


Cassette Counter  113:  GRANDPARENTS
Paternal grandfather sailed the seven seas. Paternal grandmother, modest, quiet and dressed in black. Maternal grandparents died before she was born. They were wealthy, but poor in the end. They traded a crown for a bolt of cloth.
 
 


Cassette Counter  165:  HUSBAND'S NAME
Aamot means river that comes down and goes into a circle like the letter "o".
 
 


Cassette Counter  189:  CHILDHOOD
Taught herself to swim at age 7. Swam to an island and back, got a licking when she got home.
 
 


Cassette Counter  227:  SCHOOL DAYS
Started at age five. Loved school. Offered a loan to go to college, but her mother turned it down.
 
 


Cassette Counter  225:  WORK
Employed at a restaurant at age thirteen. Later factory work paid by how much you could do.
 
 


Cassette Counter  267:  MEETING FIRST HUSBAND
Mr. Nordstrom, later divorced. Setting off for America aboard the Bergensfjord. Nice state room. Treated nicely.
 
 


Cassette Counter  301:  LEAVING NORWAY
Felt awfully funny. Mother crying all the time.
 
 


Cassette Counter  309:  BOAT TRIP
Terrific storm, but loved the trip over. Everybody seasick but her. December 1929.
 
 


Cassette Counter  333:  ELLIS ISLAND
Statue of Liberty was beautiful. Like another world. Couldn't understand language. Doctor's exam in Bergen. Had to have $300 before you left Norway. Trip planned 1 1/2 years in advance
 
 


Cassette Counter  361:  ARRIVAL TACOMA
Sister Magdalena was already here. Her husband had come five years before and sent for her.
 
 


Cassette Counter  373:  TRAIN TRIP
Wouldn't let a lady hold her baby. Told to hang on to baby, somebody would steal it. Could only say "sandwiches." That's all they ate on the train due to this. She thought peanut butter was goat cheese. Thought Pennsylvania was the most beautiful place ever. Washing felt like Norway.
 
 


 
 


Cassette Counter  427:  
spent first day and night sleeping at her sister's in Tacoma.
 
 


Cassette Counter  436:  GROCERY STORE EXPERIENCE
Two apples in Norway cost $1. For $1 in the U.S. you received a bag of apples that you could hardly carry.
 
 


Cassette Counter  446:  DEPRESSION
Housework at Scofield's. 18 out of 24 hours in their home. $30 a month, the only way to survive. Duties described.
 
 


Cassette Counter  502:  ENGLISH
Could read it long before she could speak it.
 
 


Cassette Counter  527:  WORK
Employed at the Weyerhaeuser home in Tacoma for three months. Worked for Dr. Pasco, the worst job she ever had. Had to be away from her baby, but no choice.
 
 


Cassette Counter  552:  JANITOR WORK
1935. Better paying job. Less hours. Later employed at the Washington building.
 
 


Cassette Counter  562:  MEETING OLAF AAMOT
Met at her sister's home during a dinner party. Married in 1936. He was employed as a logger.
 
 


Cassette Counter  578:  CHILDREN
Robert Nordström works in San Jose, California. Lynn married Joseph Julian who is a sociologist and teaches in Bakersfield, California. She teaches Spanish. Arthur Amot works for the government and lives in Seattle. She has three grandchildren. The children spoke Norwegian at home until a letter came from their teacher asking them to practice speaking English at home.
 
 


Cassette Counter  610:  EASIER FOR MEN OR WOMEN
It was Depression time, hardly any jobs. Tough for everybody.
 
 


Cassette Counter  623:  
America bigger than she thought. Norway narrow-minded. U.S. broad minded.
 
 


Cassette Counter  629:  MEDICAL CARE
No parents here to take of you, just too bad. Son had asthma bad. Two children born at St. Joseph's Hospital.
 
 


Cassette Counter  666:  
Babysat in her home to earn extra money. Lived in her present home since 1938.
 
 
78, side 2

Cassette Counter  006:  
Mostly Norwegian friends. Loved the social life.
 
 


Cassette Counter  014:  SOCIAL LIFE IN NORWAY
Leikaring dance. Acrobatics.
 
 


Cassette Counter  046:  DAUGHTERS OF NORWAY
Joined in 1962. Husband was a member of the Sons of Norway, she joined later.
 
 


Cassette Counter  080:  LEIKARING TODAY
She is the instructor. Group dances for various gatherings. They meet in Normanna Hall every Monday (reference throughout).
 
 


Cassette Counter  135:  HAMBO
Wants to organize another dance group.
 
 


Cassette Counter  154:  LEIKARING
Danced at PLU. Very active group. They wear Norway's national clothes.
 
 


Cassette Counter  230:  HOBBIES
A lot of painting. Writes poems. Wrote "Immigrant Woman" in conjunction with Prof. Malmin (she recites). Also wrote a poem for America currently in the White House (she recites).
 
 


Cassette Counter  327:  CHURCH LIFE
She's not religious. Believes in Creator as the Indians do. Respects everyone's beliefs.
 
 


Cassette Counter  357:  TRIPS TO NORWAY
Many things had changed, couldn't believe it. Would love to go back again. Keeps in touch with relatives.
 
 


Cassette Counter  393:  
Describes her oil paintings.
 
 


Cassette Counter  422:  RELATIVES VISIT TO THE U.S.
Some came back last year. Husband became ill shortly after and died.
 
 


Cassette Counter  440:  SEVENTEENTH OF MAY
Sings a Norwegian song honoring this day. Daughters of Norway have a big doings on this day.
 
 


Cassette Counter  462:  23RD OF JUNE
Big Norwegian day. Dancing around the bonfire.
 
 


Cassette Counter  480:  LEIKARING
Lady accompanies them. She sometimes dances inside the ring but prefers the group to dance without her.
 
 


Cassette Counter  498:  RECALLS A VIKING STORY
About Eric Blood. Grandfather told her the story, handed down from generation to generation. Story of the Vikings in Denmark.
 
 


Cassette Counter  568:  LEIF ERICKSON
Not a nice sweet man. Brutal, warrior of the worst kind, liked to fight. Norwegian explorers famous due to their readiness nature. Recites a story of the original Norwegians. They come from German stock.
 
 


Cassette Counter  596:  NORWEGIAN HERITAGE
Very proud to be of Viking blood. Loves this country. Stick with America whatever happens. If we fought with Norway she will be behind the U.S.
 
 


Cassette Counter  607:  
Says farewell in Norwegian.