Overview of the Collection
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Repository Name:
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Oregon State University
Libraries University
Archives
121 The Valley Library Oregon State University Corvallis, OR 97331-4501 Phone: 541-737-2165 Email: archives@oregonstate.edu Web: http://osulibrary.oregonstate.edu/archives
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Collection Number:
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RG
111
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Creator:
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Oregon
State University. Extension Service.
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Title:
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Extension Service Records
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Dates:
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1903-2002 (inclusive) 1911-1995 (bulk)
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Quantity:
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96 cubic ft. The Extension Service records are housed in
93 cubic foot boxes, 1 document case, 5 oversize boxes, and 1 oversize
drawer. 218 microfilm
reels
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Languages:
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Materials in
English.
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Summary:
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The Extension Service Records pertain to
the administration and programmatic activities of the Oregon State University
Extension Service. The records document policies and procedures, research
activities, special events, and services provided to Oregonians at the state
and county levels. They also document the service's relationship with the
federal government and extension services in other states.
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Historical Note
On July 24, 1911, Oregon Agricultural College's Board of Regents
organized the Oregon Extension Service in response to requests from citizens of
Oregon for assistance (particularly in agriculture) from the college. R. D.
Hetzel, professor of political science, was named as the first director of the
Extension Service. The first county extension agents began in Marion and
Wallowa Counties in September of 1912. Legislation permitting counties to
appropriate money for extension work that would be matched by state funds was
enacted in 1913.
In May of 1914, nearly three years after Oregon had established its
Extension Service, President Woodrow Wilson signed the federal Smith-Lever law,
which provided federal money for the establishment of extension services in all
states for developing off-campus programs, primarily in agriculture and home
economics. The first home extension agents were hired in August 1917 to do
wartime emergency work; several of the agents were retained by counties after
World War I. By 1937, all counties had at least one county extension agent.
During the Extension Service's first forty years, it concentrated on
three traditional programmatic areas -- agriculture, home economics, and 4-H.
After World War II, four other program areas were added -- forestry (late
1940s), the Marine Advisory Program (late 1940s and greatly expanded in the
1960s), Community Resource Development (1960s), and the Energy Extension
Service (1970s).
Traditionally, the Extension Service Director reported to (or was) the
Dean of the College of Agricultural Sciences. In 1993, as part of a
university-wide reorganization, the OSU Extension Service was made part of the
Office of Extended Education under the university's Provost. As of 2004, the
Extension Service is a separate unit whose director reports to the Provost.
For an in-depth history of Oregon's Extension Service's first fifty
years, see Frank L. Ballard's "The Oregon State University Federal Cooperative
Extension Service, 1911-1961," located in this record group and in the
Memorabilia Collection's Extension Service-History file.
Content Description
Subgroup 1, Series I consists of annual reports from extension agents
assigned to specific programmatic areas and date from 1911 to 1973. Series II
includes annual reports from county extension offices in Oregon from 1914 to
1998. Very few county annual reports were generated after 1980. The remaining
series are reports of 4-H activities or of special projects and programs.
Because of the manner in which some of the records were microfilmed,
titles for series I through III differ in Subgroup 2 (Director's Office)
between the microfilmed records and those in paper format. The microfilm
records in Subgroup 2 comprise three series. Series I includes correspondence
pertaining to teaching administrative matters, events and projects from 1958 to
1968. Series II consists of extension agents' field reports from 1966-67.
Series III. is the
History of the Cooperative Extension Service in
Oregon, 1911-1961, by Frank L. Ballard.
In Subgroup 2, Series I pertains to the general administration of the
Extension Service in Oregon, including administrative policies and procedures,
civil rights compliance, history of the Extension Service, and personnel
issues. The records date from 1911-2002. Series II documents the Extension
Service's relationship with local, state and federal agencies and other
organizations between 1903 and 1997, particularly the National Association of
State Universities and Land-Grant Colleges. Series III documents the
relationship between county extension offices and the extension administration
at Oregon State. Series IV includes records of economic development related
programs from the 1960s and 1970s. Series V documents special events and
activities, such as annual staff conferences and Urban-Rural Conferences.
Series VI documents the funding and budgeting of the Extension Service at both
the state and federal levels. Series VII documents the impact of federal higher
education legislation on the Extension Service. Series VIII pertains to office
space in county offices and on campus. Series IX documents the development of
various Extension Service programs, including the county economic conferences
held every decade from the 1920s to the 1970s. The series also contains records
pertaining to the Extension Service's long-range planning efforts. Series X
includes records of projects participated in by extension agents between 1914
and 1988. Particularly well documented are projects pertaining to marketing and
the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID).
Series XI includes records pertaining to promotion of the Extension
Service and agreements with other entities such as the U.S. Soil Conservation
Service. Series XII includes records pertaining to publications of the
Extension Service and the U.S.D.A., and speeches and articles by extension
administrators and other OSU faculty. Series XIII and XIV include recurring and
routine reports, project plans of work and reports, annual and biennial reports
for the Extension Service, and special reports. Series XV documents the
professional development of extension service personnel as well as short course
offered in the 1960s and 1970s. Series XVI contains theses and dissertations
completed by extension agents as part of their graduate training while employed
by the Extension Service. Series XVII contains farmhouse plans from the 1930s
through the 1950s and plans and drawings pertaining to county and
administrative office space. Series XVIII includes oversize materials from
other series, such as maps, posters, and scrapbooks. Series XIX contains
correspondence, meeting minutes, reports and general information of a
commission created in 1975 by the Oregon Legislature and the State Board of
Higher Education to evaluate the OSU Extension Service. Series XX contains
files of major programs from the late 1970s through the mid-1990s.
Subgroup 3, Home Economics Extension (microfilm only), includes two
series: county demonstration agent reports and state leader annual reports,
written between 1915 and 1969.
Subgroup 4, 4-H & Youth Program , contains seven series: I.
Administration; II. Program Development; III. Associations, Agencies and
Organizations; IV. Events and Activities; V. Awards; VI. Reports; and VII.
Sound Recordings. Series I contains materials pertaining to the history of 4-H
in Oregon, policies, committees and task forces, and the Oregon 4-H Foundation.
Series II consists of plans of work and program reviews. Series III contains
records of 4-H related organizations, such as the Oregon 4-H Leaders
Association and Mu Beta Beta (4-H honorary society). Series IV documents 4-H
events and activities, such as the national 4-H congresses and conferences, the
International Farm Youth Exchange Program, and the 4-H summer school. Series V
consists of records of 4-H awards and scholarship winners on the national and
state levels. Series VI contains annual, statistical, enrollment and special
reports. Series VII contains recordings of musical performances given by 4-H
members and discussions on various topics by 4-H members and leaders.
Subgroup 5, Extension Council (microfilm only) contains records of a
board consisting of Dean of the School of Agriculture, the Director of
Extension, and 24 others who were either School of Agriculture department heads
or Extension staff. This board at one time set policy for Extension work in
Oregon. These records were originally a separate record group.
Subgroup 6, Records from Counties, consists of county level programs and
activities. Currently this subgroup consists of one series -- records
transferred from the Lane County Extension office in 1998 due to smoke damage.
They span 1940 to 1991 and consist of an annual report, 75th anniversary of
Extension materials, newspaper clippings, special events records, newletters,
and scrapbooks.
Arrangement
The records are organized into six subgroups: 1. Reports, 2. Director's
Office, 3. Home Economics Extension, 4. 4-H & Youth Program, 5. Extension
Council, and 6. Records from Counties. Most of Subgroup 1 (Reports) and all of
Subgroups 3 (Home Economics Extension) and 5 (Extension Council) are on
microfilm. Most series/subseries are arranged chronologically.
The paper records component of Subgroup 2 consists of twenty series: I.
Administration; II. Associations, Agencies & Organizations; III. Counties;
IV. Economic Opportunity; V. Events & Activities; VI. Finance; VII. Higher
Education Act; VIII. Housing; IX. Program Determination and Development; X.
Projects, Extension Specialists; XI. Public Relations; XII. Publications; XIII.
Reports & Statistics; XIV. Reports, Publications & Bulletins; XV.
Teaching & Training; XVI. Theses, Dissertations & Class Papers; XVII.
Plans and Drawings; XVIII. Oversize Materials; XIX. Commission on the OSU
Extension Service; and XX. Programs.
Use of the Collection
Preferred Citation Extension Service Records (RG 111), Oregon State University Archives,
Corvallis, Oregon.
Subjects
| National
Association of State Universities and Land-Grant Colleges. |
| Oregon
Agricultural College. Extension Service. |
| Oregon
State Agricultural College. Extension Service. |
| Oregon
State College. Federal Cooperative Extension Service. |
| United
States. Agency for International Development. |
| 4-H
clubs--Oregon. |
| Agricultural extension
workers--Oregon. |
| Agricultural extension
work--Oregon. |
| Agriculture--Oregon. |
| Home economics extension
work--Oregon. |
| Rural
development--Oregon. |
| Rural
extension--Oregon. |
| Soil
conservation--Oregon. |
| Architectural
drawings. |
| Maps. |
| Scrapbooks. |
| Sound
recordings. |
| Other Creators : |
| Ballard, Frank Llewellyn. |
| Teutsch, William L. |
Detailed Description of the Collection
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Subgroup 1:
Reports, 1911-1998
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Container(s)
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Description
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Series I:
Extension Specialists'
Reports, 1911-1973
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Administration
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Annual Report of the
Director of Extension, 1911-1965
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Administration and
Agricultural Economics, 1964-1965 and 1926-1938
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Agricultural
Economics, 1937-1958
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Farm and Market
Outlook
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News
Releases
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Oregon Commodity Data
Sheet
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Agricultural Economics,
Oregon Commodity Data Sheet
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Agricultural
Engineering, 1922-1949
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Agricultural
Engineering, 1948-1949
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Animal
Husbandry, 1915-1949
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Animal
Husbandry, 1949-1966
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Seed
Certification, 1947-1951
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Seed Service, 1950-1961
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Seed
Certification, 1960-1966
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Clothing and
Textiles, 1920-1947
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Clothing and
Textiles, 1946-1966
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County Agent
Reports, 1913-1917
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Community and Public
Affairs - Annual Report, 1962-1964
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County Agent
Leaders, 1917-1920
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County Agent
Leaders, 1920-1940
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County Agent
Leaders, 1939-1953
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Dairy
Husbandry, 1915-1931
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Dairy
Husbandry, 1930-1945
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Dairy
Husbandry, 1945-1957
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Farm Crops, 1915-1933
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Farm Crops, 1932-1942
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Farm Crops, 1947-1956
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Weeders
Reader
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Farm Crops, 1956-1959
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Entomology, 1943-1955
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Entomology, 1954-1966
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Family Life, 1935-1941
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Family Life, 1946-1967
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Farm Forestry, 1944-1952
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Farm Forestry, 1951-1965
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Farm Labor, 1943
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Farm Labor, 1943-1947
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State Club
Leader, 1924-1935
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State Club
Leader, 1934-1936
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Farm
Management, 1911-1964
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4-H Clubs, 1914-1922
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4-H Clubs, 1921-1943
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4-H Clubs, 1942-1965
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Home
Demonstrations, 1915-1930
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Home
Demonstrations, 1930-1952
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Home
Furnishings, 1937-1957 and 1966
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Home Management
(incomplete), 1931-1960
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Home
Management, 1960-1966
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Hops, 1948-1955
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Horticulture, 1915-1929
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Horticulture, 1930-1956
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Horticulture, 1955-1966
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Housing, 1947-1954
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Department of
Information, 1910-1937
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Department of
Information, 1937-1960
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Department of
Information, 1959-1964
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Irrigation, 1952-1966
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Marketing Consumer
Education, 1954-1962
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Dairy
Marketing, 1950-1962
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Fruit and Vegetable
Marketing, 1954-1959 & 1961-1962
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Fruit and Vegetable
Processing, 1958-1960
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Livestock
Marketing, 1949-1950
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Livestock
Marketing, 1949-1959
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Forest Products
Marketing, 1958-1962
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Marketing Food
Technology, 1961-1962
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Extension
Marketing, 1916-1942
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Extension
Marketing, 1942-1957
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Marketing
Poultry, 1955-1962
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Marketing
Management, 1959-1962
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Seed and Grain
Marketing, 1949-1955
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Seed and Grain
Marketing, 1940-1965
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Food and
Nutrition, 1919-1943
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Food and
Nutrition, 1942-1963
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Food and
Nutrition, 1963-1965
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Poultry, 1915-1953
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Poultry, 1953-1966
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Plant
Pathology, 1949-1950
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Plant
Pathology, 1961-1966
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Plant
Certification, 1966
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Range
Management, 1962-1966
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Recreation, 1948-1962
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Social
Organizations, 1929-1947
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Social
Organizations, 1946-1947
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Rural
Sociology, 1914-1953
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Rural Health
Education, 1950-1954
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Biological
Survey, 1919-1939
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Soils and Soil
Conservation, 1923-1933
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Soils and Soil
Conservation, 1932-1957
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Soils and Soil
Conservation, 1956-1966
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Vegetable
Production, 1958-1966
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Visual
Instruction, 1919-1932
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Visual
Instruction, 1931-1964
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County
Agents-at-large, 1933-1951
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Wildlife, 1953-1959
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Wildlife, 1958-1966
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Director of Extension
Reports, 1913-1930
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1935-1969
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County Agent Project:
Chas. W. Smith and Clifford L. Smith, 1944-1953
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Administrative Annual
Report: F.L. Ballard and Administrative & Supervisory Staff, 1958-1959
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Agricultural
Chemistry Specialist: James M. Witt, 1966, 1968-1969
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Agricultural
Engineering Specialist: M.G. Huber, 1968-1969
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Animal Health
Specialist: Guy E. Reynolds, 1966, 1968-1969
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Animal Scientists: W.
Dean Frischknecht and John H. Landers, Jr., 1968-1969
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Area Range Program:
Tom Bunch, 1965-1966 & 1968-1969
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Assistant State
Leader, County Program Planning: Lawrence Jenkins, 1935-1936
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Certification
Assistant: John R. Dilworth, Jr., 1968-1969
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Certification
Assistant: John R. Dilworth, Jr., 1968-1969
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Certification
Specialists: D.H. Brewer, G.L. Cooper, O.A. Gutbrod, G. Tiger, R. Danielson,
I.J. Hagen, 1968-1969
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Clothing &
Textile Specialist: Elaine K. Carlson, 1968-1969
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Conservation
Specialist: Arthur S. King, 1969
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Dairy Specialist:
H.P. Ewalt, D.E. Anderson, 1968/69
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Entomology
Specialists: Robert W. Every, Joseph Capizzi, 1968-1969
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Family Life
Specialist: Robert C. Frasier, 1968-1969
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Farm Crops
Specialists: Rex Warren, Norman Goetze, 1968-1969
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Food and Nutrition
Specialist: Marie Tribble, 1967-1969
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Forestry Specialist:
Charles R. Ross, 1968-1969
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Forestry Specialist:
Gary H. Sander, 1968-1969
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Family Finance
Specialist: Alberta B. Johnson, 1968-1969
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Group Development
Specialist: Maud M. Walker, 1956-1957
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Home Management &
Equipment Specialists: Bernice Strawn, 1968-1969
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Housing, Home
Furnishings Specialist: Dorothy Brown, 1969
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Horticulture
Specialist: Gene H. Oberly, 1968-1969
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Irrigation &
Fertility Studies: Crook County, 1966-1967
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Home Horticulture:
Wilbur W. Burkhart, 1968-1969
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Marine Economist:
Frederick J. Smith, 1968-1969
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Marine Advisory
Program: Extension staff, 1968-1969
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Marine Science Center
Extension Programs, 1967
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Plant Pathology
Specialists: I.C. MacSwan, P.A. Koepsell, W.E. Hopper, 1968-1969
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Poultry Specialist:
Noel L. Bennion, 1968-1969
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Range Management
Specialist: Dillard H. Gates, 1968-1969
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Small Fruits
Specialist: Loyd W. Martin, 1968-1969
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Soil Specialists:
M.N. Shearer, A.S. King, E.H. Gardner, J.A. Vomocil, 1968-1969
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Vegetable Crops
Specialist: Andrew A. Duncan, 1968-1969
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Wildlife Management
Specialist: Andrew S. Landforce, 1953-1954
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