Montana Historical Society Archives
225 N. Roberts
PO Box 201201
Helena MT 59620-1201
(406) 444-4774
mhslibrary@mt.gov



Guide to the Edward Charles "Teddy Blue" Abbott Papers, 1865-1963


MC 51







Finding aid encoded by Ellie Arguimbau with assistance by Cuadra Assoc., 2004
Funding for encoding this finding aid was provided through a grant awarded by the National Endowment for the Humanities.


Overview of the Collection

 
Repository Name:
 

Montana Historical Society Archives

225 N. Roberts
PO Box 201201
Helena MT 59620-1201
(406) 444-4774
mhslibrary@mt.gov

 
Collection Number:
 

MC 51

 
Creator:
 

Abbott, E. C. (Edward Charles), 1860-1939.

 
Title:
 

Edward Charles "Teddy Blue" Abbott Papers

 
Dates:
 

1865-1963 (inclusive)

 
Quantity:
 

1.9 linear feet of shelf space

 
Languages:
 

English 

 
Summary:
 

Edward Charles "Teddy Blue" Abbott was a Giltedge, Montana, cattleman, Fergus County school trustee, and author. The papers (1865-1963) contain general correspondence; financial records, including mortgages and taxes; clippings; photographs; legal documents; and writings. The latter contains handwritten and typed drafts of his autobiography, We Pointed Them North (1939). The general correspondence includes letters with co-author, Helena Huntington Smith, concerning various aspects of the book's contents; and a letter from Charles M. Russell.

 

Biographical Note

Edward Charles "Teddy Blue" Abbott was born December 17, 1860, in Cranwich Hall, Norfolk County, England. In 1871, he came to the United States with his father, J.B. Abbott. They went to Texas, eventually purchased a cattle herd, and drove it north to Nebraska. Teddy Blue settled with his family at the end of the Texas cattle trail near Lincoln, Nebraska. In 1883, he entered Montana with a herd of longhorns, and two years later, signed on with the DHS Ranch at Fort Maginnis. He became engaged to Mary Stuart, daughter of one of his employers, Granville Stuart. The couple married on September 29, 1889, and settled on the 3 Deuce Ranch at Giltedge. They had ten children: Katie Anne (1890), Charles Edward, Jr. (1892), Mary E. (1895-1904), William (1897-1897), Elsie Blue (1898), Granville S. (1901), James (1903), William Robert [Robert] (1906), Teddie Blue [Ted] (1909), and Mary Inez (1912). Teddy Blue Abbott was a longtime member of the Montana Stockgrowers Association, he served six years on the Montana Stock Commission for Fergus County, thirty years as a member of the Democratic Central Committee, and sixteen years as a school trustee, and, in 1924, he was an unsuccessful candidate for the state legislature. In 1938, Abbott collaborated with Helena Huntington Smith (Mrs. Henry F. Pringle) on his autobiography "We Pointed Them North," the story of his years as a cowpuncher on the Texas cattle drives and his experiences on Montana's open range in the 1880s. Teddy Blue Abbott died of pneumonia April 7, 1939, days after the book was published. Mary Stuart Abbott was born February 2, 1870, in Deer Lodge, Montana, to Granville and Arbonnie Stuart. She died February 5, 1967, in Lewistown. She spent her later years with daughter Mary Inez Swanson Matejcek.

Content Description

The collection consists of five subgroups: Teddy Blue Abbott Subgroup, Mary Stuart Abbott Subgroup, Mary Inez Abbott Swanson Matejcek Subgroup, Robert and Granville Abbott Subgroup, and Katie Stuart Subgroup. The Teddy Blue Abbott Subgroup contains ten series: Incoming Correspondence (1889-1946, n.d.), Outgoing Correspondence (1888-1939), Miscellaneous Correspondence (1909-1939, n.d.), Court Papers (1910), Diaries (1887-1890), Financial Records (1907-1963), Legal Documents (1888-1941), Writings (1938, n.d.), Miscellany (1888-1939, n.d.), and Clippings (1920-1939, n.d.). The Incoming Correspondence includes letters from Abbott family members, the Democractic Central Committee for Fergus County, Kenneth M. Ireland, Oscar O. Mueller, D.J. O'Malley and Mary Alicia O'Malley, Margot Pringle, Charles M. Russell, Helena Huntington Smith (Pringle), Mary Stuart before she married Teddy Blue, and Johnnie W. Young. The Outgoing Correspondence includes letters to Helena Huntington Smith (Pringle) re their authorship of "We Pointed Them North," and Mary Stuart before she married Teddy Blue. The Miscellaneous Correspondence is neither to nor from Teddy Blue Abbott. Included is letters between the U.S. General Land Office and the U.S. Land Office in Lewistown, from publisher Farrar and Rinehart to Helena Huntington Smith (Pringle), and from James Fergus to the Lewistown "Argus" re the funeral of Mrs. Granville Stuart. The Court Papers consist of the testimony of Stephen E. Suitor in his trial for the murder of Tom Burke, and miscellaneous other papers re other cases. The Legal Documents include mortgatges, warranty deeds, leases, recorded brands, and a homestead certificate. Some plats and land descriptions can be found in the Miscellany series. The Diaries series contains four diaires: 1887-1888, 1888-1889 (includes entries at the end from 1910, 1912, 1938, and a list of his children and when they were born), 1889 (includes a list of wedding expenses), and 1890 (includes an extensive list of expenses, some from 1889). The Miscellany series contains 18 notebooks, which also include diary entries and financial notations. The Financial Records contain check stub books (1907-1923), insurance policies, promissory notes, tax statements, a list of brands, and miscellaneous bills of sale, receipts, and invoices. The Writings series consists of handwritten and typed drafts of "We Pointed Them North." A promotional pamphlet for "We Pointed Them North" can be found in the Miscellany series. Also in the Miscellany series is a campaign statement by E.C. Abbott as a candidate for the state legislature, a legislative bill for the disposition of strays, and precinct lists of registered voters. The Clippings series contains miscellaneous newspaper articles by Abbott; obituaries of Abbott, and of brother-in-law Edward Stuart and son Charles E. Abbott, Jr.; and historical articles. The Mary Stuart Abbott Subgroup consists of a General Correspondence series (1888-1951, n.d.), Financial Records series (1899-1948), Legal Documents series (1909-1938), and a Miscellany series (1885-1934). Correspondents include Helena Huntington Smith (Pringle), Abbott and Stuart family members, and D.J. O'Malley. Financial records include tax statements, bank statments, and Land Office receipts. The miscellaneous legal documents include seed liens, crop mortages, and land patents. The miscellany series contains an autograph book (1885) and invitations (1918-1934). The Mary Inez Abbott Swanson Matejcek Subgroup consists of a General Correspondence series (1931-1953), Court Papers series, Financial Records series, and a Miscellany series. The correspondents include Helena Huntington Smith (Pringle) and Jack Abbott. The court papers consist of a subpoena (1949) and the financial records contain a tax assessment list (1952). The miscellany series contains a sketching instruction book (1857) and a sketchbook (n.d.) used by Mary and by James and Granville Stuart. The Robert and Granville Abbott Subgroup contains two series, Incoming Correspondence, consisting of a postcard (n.d.) from a friend to Granville Abbott, and Miscellany, consisting of notebooks (1915-1919) of Robert and Granville. The Katie Stuart Subgroup contains Katie Stuart's autograph book (1881-1887). Katie Stuart was Mary Stuart Abbott's older sister. She died of tuberculosis and the Abbotts postponed their wedding for six months out of respect for her.

Arrangement

by series

Administrative Information

Acquisition Information Acquisition Information:

available upon request

Subjects

Authors
Cattle drives
Cattle raising--Montana
Fort Maginnis (Mont.)
Gilt Edge (Mont.)

Detailed Description of the Collection

The following section contains a detailed listing of the materials in the collection


 

Teddy Blue Abbott Subgroup

 
Container(s)
Description
Dates
   
Incoming Correspondence
 
 
box/folder
1 / 1


Abbott Family (correspondents include J.B. Abbott, Annie Abbott, Frank Abbott, Jack Abbott, Orland Abbott)
  1889-1900, 1910, 1937-1938
 
1 / 2

A (correspondents include Alliance Oil Company, A.E. Allison)
  1890-1938
 
1 / 3

B (correspondents include Barbara Bayne, Keith Blake and Company, J.J. Brennan, Mrs. E.E. Brown, Bud and Daisy Burdett, Winnie Burnett)
  1889-1939
 
1 / 4

C (correspondents include Charles S. Caldwell, Marjorie Carter, Central Montana Production Credit Corporation, E.K. Cheadle, Jo M. Colgan)
  1898-1939
 
1 / 5

Democratic Central Committee for Fergus County
  1916
 
1 / 6

F (correspondents include Farrar and Rinehart, Fergus County, First National Bank of Lewistown)
  1900-1939
 
1 / 7

G (correspondents include Gertrude Garrett, Carol O'Donnell Getz, Lou C. Gillett)
  1937, n.d.
 
1 / 8

H (correspondents include A.W. Hammer, Hattie Hawkins, Robert L. Hedges)
  1907-1941
 
1 / 9

Kenneth M. Ireland
  1935
 
1 / 10

J (correspondents include Mrs. W.H. Johnson, Hazel Gifford Julson)
  1939-1942
 
1 / 11

Kemp family (postcard)
  n.d.
 
1 / 12

L (correspondents include Robert E. Latimer, T.J. Lauderdale, C.S. Lenair)
  1937-1939
 
1 / 13

M (correspondents include J. and W.C. Mackenzie, William Mackey, Thomas B. Marquis, Meri An Mather, E.K. Matson, Valerie McLean Millard, George R. Milburn, Montana Board of Stock Commissioners, Montana State Veterinarian M.E. Knowles, Mountain Meadow Stock Farm, Oscar O. Mueller)
  1896-1946
 
1 / 14

N (correspondents include Mike Nettik, A.C. Nippert)
  1928-1934
 
1 / 15

O (correspondents include Budd O'Donnell, D.J. O'Malley, Mary Alicia O'Malley, Bert Orr)
  1929-1939, n.d.
 
1 / 16

P (correspondents include Parmley Billings Library, J.E. Pinkley, Margot Pringle, "The Producer")
  1901-1938
 
1 / 17

R (correspondents include F.M. Richmond, John E. Ritch, Minnie R. Ritch, C.O. Robinson, Charles M. Russell, J.H. Rutter, L.H. Rutter)
  1917-1939, n.d.
 
1 / 18

Helena Huntington Smith [Mrs. Henry F. Pringle]
  1937-1939, n.d.
 
1 / 19

Mary Stuart [later Abbott]
  1888-1889, n.d.
 
1 / 20

S (correspondents include George A. Shirley, Marcus Snyer, Pink Simms, Mrs. Roy Stover, Eddie Stuart)
  1888-1939
 
1 / 21

T (correspondents include Edmond G. Toomey, James M. Tucker)
  1896, 1938
 
1 / 22

U (correspondents include U.S. Farm Credit Administration, U.S. General Land Office, U.S. Office of Indian Affairs)
  1938-1939
 
1 / 23

V (correspondents include Vigilance Club of Virginia City, Leonard Van Ess)
  1938-1939
 
1 / 24

W (correspondents include Glendolin Damon Wagner, Robert Walsh, Harold Warnes, Western Sales Agency, Ruth Wiggs, Belle Winston, Wright Land and Investment Company)
  1912-1938
 
1 / 25

Johnnie W. Young
  1939
 
1 / 26

Unidentified
  1910-1938, n.d.
   
Outgoing Correspondence
 
 
1 / 27

To Helena Huntington Smith [Mrs. Henry F. Pringle]
  1938-1939
 
1 / 28

To Mary Stuart [later Abbott]
  1888-1889
   
Miscellaneous Correspondence
 
 
1 / 29

Letters between U.S. General Land Office and U.S. Land Office in Lewistown, publisher Farrar and Rinehart to Helena Huntington Smith [Mrs. Henry Pringle], James Fergus to Lewistown Argus re funeral of Mrs. Granville Stuart)
  1909-1939, n.d.
   
Court Papers
 
 
1 / 30

Testimony of Stephen E. Suitor in his trial for the murder of Tom Burke; miscellaneous summons, etc., in other cases
  1910
   
Diaries
 
 
1 / 31

Diaries (includes scattered later references, including births of children; also included is a photocopy)
  1887-1888; 1888-1889
 
1 / 32

Diaries (also included is a photocopy)
  1889; 1890
   
Financial Records
 
 
2 / 1-6

Check stub books (25 books)
  1907-1923
 
2 / 7

Insurance policies (includes life insurance, fire insurance on ranch property)
  1896, 1904-1922
 
2 / 8

Promissory notes
  1890-1938
 
2 / 9

Tax statements
  1889-1940
 
3 / 1

Miscellaneous (includes bank deposit slips, list of brands, horse pasture rentals, bills of sale, receipts, invoices, etc.)
  1889-1963
   
Legal Documents
 
 
3 / 2

Mortgages and warranty deeds
  1889-1936
 
3 / 3

Leases and recorded brands
  1888-1941
 
3 / 4

Miscellaneous (includes homestead certificate, road notice, agreement for sale of mining interest, seed lien, motor vehicle licenses)
  1888-1936
   
Writings
 
 
3 / 5

"We Pointed Them North" (typed draft of introduction by Helena Huntington Smith)
  1938
 
3 / 6

"We Pointed Them North" (typed draft of chapters 1-2)
  1938
 
3 / 7

Miscellaneous handwritten articles (includes "Christmas at Fort Maginnis," "Story of a Reformed Cowboy," "One Day on a Roundup," "The Texas Trail," "Forty Years a Cow Puncher" [song], "'81 Trail," "Trail in '83," and untitled fragments)
  n.d.
   
Miscellany
 
 
3 / 8

Campaign statement by E.C. Abbott as candidate for the state legislature
  ca. 1924
 
3 / 9

Legislative bill for disposition of strays
  n.d.
 
3 / 10-14

Notebooks (14: includes diary entries, financial notations, etc.; dates vary widely)
  1888-1938
 
4 / 1

Notebooks (4: includes diary entries, financial notations, etc.)
  1921-1926
 
4 / 2

Plats, land descriptions
  n.d.
 
4 / 3

Precinct lists of registered voters in Gilt Edge, and campaign cards
  1914, 1916, n.d.
 
4 / 4

Promotional pamphlet for "We Pointed Them North"
  1939
 
4 / 5

Miscellaneous (includes "Balenton Bray" by Ella Anderson, "In Loving Remembrance of Mrs. Arbonnie Stuart," cards, notes, programs, etc.)
  n.d.
   
Clippings
 
 
4 / 6

Miscellaneous (includes articles by Abbott, obituaries, historical articles)
  1920-1939, n.d.

 

Mary Stuart Abbott Subgroup

 
Container(s)
Description
Dates
   
General Correspondence
 
 
box/folder
4 / 7


Helena Huntington Smith [Mrs. H.F. Pringle]
  1938-1940
 
4 / 8

Miscellaneous (correspondents include Anne Abbott, Winnie Burnett, Charles E. Abbott, Mrs. David Nelson re Jesse Stuart, Martha Anderson Wakefield, John B. Ritch, D.J. O'Malley, Charles Stuart, Hannah Armington, Norma Stuart Porter)
  1888-1951, n.d.
   
Financial Records
 
 
4 / 9

Tax statements
  1899-1938
 
4 / 10

Miscellaneous (includes bank statements, Land Office receipts, promissory notes, royalty statement)
  1907-1948
   
Legal Documents
 
 
4 / 11

Miscellaneous (includes seed lien, crop mortgage, land patents)
  1909-1911, 1938
   
Miscellany
 
 
4 / 12

Autograph book, invitations
  1885, 1918-1934

 

Mary Inez Abbott Swanson Matejcek Subgroup

 
Container(s)
Description
Dates
   
General Correspondence
 
 
box/folder
4 / 13


Helena Huntington Smith [Mrs. H.F. Pringle]
  1939
 
4 / 14

Miscellaneous (correspondents include Jack Abbott, J.B. Aubuchon, Howard Conwell Jr., Grace Harris, Ralph D. Hartman, Lucille Kennedy, Charles J. Shields, Inez Schofield, Mrs. Tom Shaw, John L. Temple, Johnnie Young)
  1931-1953
   
Court Papers
 
 
4 / 15

Subpoena
  1949
   
Financial Records
 
 
4 / 16

Tax assessment list
  1952
   
Miscellany
 
 
4 / 17

"My Ladye's 'At Home' Book," "The Voice of the Grass," an annotated dictionary
  n.d.
 
4 / 18

Sketchbook (also used by James and Granville Stuart)
  n.d.
 
5 / 1

Sketching instruction book
  1857

 

Robert And Granville Abbott Subgroup

 
Container(s)
Description
Dates
   
Incoming Correspondence
 
 
box/folder
5 / 2


To Granville Abbott (postcard from friend)
  n.d.
   
Miscellany
 
 
5 / 3

Robert and Granville Abbott notebooks
  1915-1919

 

Katie Stuart Subgroup

 
Container(s)
Description
Dates
   
Miscellany
 
 
box/folder
5 / 4


Katie Stuart autograph book
  1881-1887

 

Transfers To Other Programs

 
Container(s)
Description
   
Transfers
 
 
box/folder
5 / 5


List of printed material transferred to the Library
 
 
5 / 6

List of photographs transferred to the Photograph Archives