Overview of the Collection
|
| |
Repository Name:
|
|
University of Oregon Libraries
Special Collections & University Archives
1299 University of Oregon Eugene, OR 97403-1299 URL: http://libweb.uoregon.edu/speccoll/index.html
|
| |
Collection Number:
|
|
Ax 690
|
|
| |
Creator:
|
|
Woodman, Ruth C., 1894-1970
|
|
| |
Title:
|
|
Ruth Cornwall Woodman Papers
|
|
| |
Dates:
|
|
1913-1916, 1930-1969 (inclusive)
|
|
| |
Quantity:
|
|
12 linear feet 8 containers
|
|
| |
Languages:
|
|
Collection materials are in
English.
|
| |
Summary:
|
|
The Ruth Cornwall Woodman Papers include radio and television scripts for "Death Valley Days," and other television scripts and
miscellaneous papers, 1914-1916, 1930-1969. The collection includes scripts and associated material for 204 "Death Valley Days" radio and television programs,
an index to the scripts, notebooks from summer research trips, and correspondence with Death Valley acquaintances. There is also research data and a draft for
The History of the Pacific Coast Borax Company, which was published in greatly reduced form. Correspondence includes copies of
forty-six letters written from Vassar College, 1914-1916, and correspondence with agents and publishers.
|
| |
Biographical Note
Ruth Cornwall Woodman was born on November 26, 1894 and raised in England. She received a degree from Vassar in 1916 and was part of Phi
Beta Kappa. Her first job was with the Century Company, as secretary to the editor of St. Nicholas Magazine, whose position she expected to take over
within a short time. When Ruth learned that several employees who had been with the company for over thirty years expected to receive the position,
she looked for other work. This search landed her in Turkey, where she worked with an American organization on a survey of Constantinople after World
War I. Spending the winter of 1921-22 in Constantinople, she taught English to refugee boys and served as amanuensis to the head of the Language
School for missionaries in Scutari. Ruth Woodman traveled from Constantinople to Egypt, India, and China before returning to New York City.
Woodman's first article about Turkey appeared in the New York Times Magazine Section, from which she made forty
dollars. A vice president of the H. K. McCann advertising agency read it and offered her a job with the company as copywriter. She wrote magazine and
newspaper copy for five years. In 1928, she began writing for radio, turning out scripts for DuPont's "Calvalcade of America" and Bob Ripley's
"Believe It Or Not."
"Death Valley Days," true stories of the West, began on September 30, 1930 and Woodman was selected as its writer. The program's sponsor,
Pacific Coast Borax Company, stipulated that the writer should have a first-hand knowledge of the Death Valley region and for fourteen years, as the
radio program ran until July of 1945, Woodman made summer excursions to Death valley to gather material. Her first trip was in a Model A Ford, where
she gathered interviews from people in Death Valley and research local newspaper files. She was accompanied by W. W. (Wash) Cahill, an employee of
the company and an expert on the desert. The majority of her story material came from interviews with old-timers and from the files of mining camp
newspapers.
The series was renamed "Death Valley Sheriff," airing from August 10, 1944 to June 21, 1945. The name was then changed to "The Sheriff" and
aired from June 29, 1945 to September 14, 1951. After this point, the series aired in reruns under different titles, including "Call of the West,"
Frontier Adventure," "The Pioneers," "Trails West," and "Western Star Theatre."
In 1952, the "Death Valley Days," radio series had proved so successful that in 1952, the sponsor asked Woodman to adapt the stories for
television. Woodman wrote all of the television plays for five years. When the series opened up to other writers, Woodman served as story editor, and
continued to write scripts for the series. "Death Valley Days" won awards from the Governors of California, Nevada, and Utah and historical societies
including the Native Daughters of the Golden West, and from the University of Washington. In 1961, Woodman received the Western Heritage Award for
the best Western Documentary of the year.
During her career with "Death Valley Days," Woodman continued to write for other radio programs, including "Dr. Christian," Suspense," and
"Armstrong Theatre of Today." She also continued to write for print media and sold articles to The New Yorker and
Reader's Digest about people and places she was familiar with.
Ruth Cornwall married William E. Woodman and lived most of her life in Rye, New York. She had two children, William Jr. and Winthrop. The
family made several trips to Europe. In October of 1961, Woodman moved away from Hollywood to Europe and lived there for a year. She kept notebooks
of her travels, writing mostly about Turkey. Ruth Woodman died on April 22, 1970 at the age of 75 in Santa Monica, California.
Content Description
The Ruth Cornwall Woodman collection contains correspondence, manuscripts, and miscellaneous material. Topics include Vassar college,
European travels, radio scripts, television scripts, and the Pacific Coast Borax Company.
Series I. Correspondence includes personal and business letters. There is a section of letters from the Pacific Coast Borax Company. Copies
of forty-six letters from Ruth Woodman to her family while she attended Vassar, and 142 letters from her son are included in the collection.
Series II. Manuscripts is composed of five subseries. The subseries of book length material includes research material, correspondence, and
manuscripts on the Pacific Coast Borax Company and her travels to Turkey. The travel book on Turkey was not published. The subseries of plays
includes "If Walls Could Speak." The subseries of screenplays includes "Last of the Pony Express." The subseries of radio and television includes
"Armstrong Circle Theatre," "Man Talk," "Death Valley Days," "Romance of American Industry," and "The Honor of Your Presence." The subseries on
article length material includes two folders of articles.
The "Death Valley Days" material comprises the bulk of the collection. This subseries is arranged chronologically by radio script date, with
the television scripts and research material for a related radio script in the same folder as the original radio script date. All but two of the
"Death Valley days" television scripts in the collection are revisions of earlier radio plays. The "Death Valley days" material in the collection
includes twenty-nine notebooks from the summer trips, five folder of research material, a bound index of the radio scripts, correspondence from the
Death Valley acquaintances, and seventy-two folders of scripts and associated material from 204 radio and television programs.
Ruth Woodman's commissioned history of the Pacific Coast Borax Company is also part of the collection. While it was published in a much
reduced form, the materials in the collection includes research materials, company correspondence, and a rough draft. These materials are of interest
because of the close relationship between the company and "Death Valley Days."
Series III. Miscellaneous includes one folder of newspaper clippings and articles, Woodman's 1913 diary from Vassar College, and two volumes
of True Stories from Death Valley Days.
Arrangement
Collection is organized into the following series: Series I. Correspondence; Series II. Manuscripts; Series III. Miscellaneous.
Use of the Collection
Restrictions on Access Collection is open to the public.
Collection must be used in Special Collections & University Archives Reading Room.
Restrictions on Use Property rights reside with Special Collections & University Archives, University of Oregon Libraries. Copyright resides with the
creators of the documents or their heirs. All requests for permission to publish or quote from manuscripts must be submitted to the Manuscripts
Librarian in Special Collections & University Archives. The reader must also obtain permission of the copyright holder.
Preferred Citation [Identification of item], Ruth Cornwall Woodman Papers, Ax 690, Special Collections & University Archives, University of Oregon
Libraries, Eugene, Oregon.
Subjects
This collection is indexed under the following headings in the online catalog. Researchers desiring materials about related topics, persons,
or places should search the catalog using these headings.
|
| |
| Woodman, Ruth C., 1894-1970--Archives |
| Woodman, Ruth C., 1894-1970--Travel |
| Borax Consolidated, ltd. |
| Pacific Coast Borax Company |
| Death Valley (Calif. and Nev.) |
| Turkey--Description and travel |
| Borax mines and mining--Pacific Coast (U.S.) |
| Television writers--United States |
| Western stories |
| Women authors, American--20th century |
| Women radio writers--United States |
| Manuscripts for publication |
| Radio scripts |
| Screenplays |
| Television scripts |
| Death Valley days (Radio program) |
| Death Valley days (Television program) |
Detailed Description of the Collection
The following section contains a detailed listing of the materials in the collection.
| |
Series I:
Correspondence
|
| |
Container(s)
|
Description
|
|
Dates
|
| |
|
|
Vassar letters: Outgoing
|
|
1914-1916 |
| |
|
|
Vassar letters: Outgoing
|
|
1914-1916 |
| |
45 letters
|
| |
|
|
Outgoing Correspondence
|
|
1941-1970 |
| |
71 letters
|
| |
|
|
Incoming Correspondence
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Autry, Gene, Productions. (Armand Schaefer)
|
|
1952 |
| |
3 letters
|
| |
|
|
Brown, Curtis, LTd. (Literary agency) (Edith Haggard)
|
|
1962-1963 |
| |
6 letters
|
| |
|
|
Communications Counselors Inc. (Jack Kennett)
|
|
1957 |
| |
1 letter
|
| |
|
|
Crowell, Thomas Y., Company
|
|
1941 |
| |
1 letter
|
| |
|
|
Cummins, Dwight
|
|
1952 |
| |
2 letters
|
| |
|
|
Downey, Fairfax
|
|
1941 |
| |
2 letters
|
| |
|
|
French, Iola. (Mrs. Chester Odlin) (Literary agent)
|
|
1967 |
| |
8 letters
|
| |
|
|
Gerstley, Adele. (Mrs. James)
|
|
1967 |
| |
2 letters
|
| |
|
|
Glover, Deborah N.
|
|
1969 |
| |
2 letters
|
| |
|
|
Knopf, Alfred A., Inc. (William A. Koshland)
|
|
1968 |
| |
1 letter
|
| |
|
|
Lester, Gerry. (Mrs. Dudley G.)
|
|
1968-1969 |
| |
5 letters
|
| |
|
|
Luce, Robert B., Inc. (Publisher) (Peter Andrews)
|
|
1966 |
| |
2 letters
|
| |
|
|
MacDonald, Pirie
|
|
|
| |
1 letter
|
| |
|
|
McIntosh and Otis, Inc. (Mary Squire Abbot) (Literary agency)
|
|
1963-1966 |
| |
11 letters
|
| |
|
|
Miller, Douglas J.
|
|
1967 |
| |
1 letter
|
| |
|
|
New York Times
|
|
1967 |
| |
1 letter
|
| |
|
|
New Yorker
|
|
1958-1959 |
| |
7 letters
|
| |
|
|
Reader's Digest (Paul Palmer, John M. Allen, Frank J. Taylor)
|
|
1959-1965, 1968-1969 |
| |
20 letters
|
| |
|
|
Strom, Erling
|
|
1967, 1969, 1970 |
| |
9 letters
|
| |
|
|
Taylor, Frank J.
|
|
1959 |
| |
2 letters
|
| |
|
|
Tozzer, Isabel
|
|
|
| |
1 letter
|
| |
|
|
Venture (Magazine) (Jean Anderson, Maya Yates)
|
|
1966-1969 |
| |
5 letters
|
| |
|
|
Woodman, William Jr. (son)
|
|
1959-1967 |
| |
Seperate folder
142 letters
|
| |
|
|
Woolman, Ellen Kay
|
|
1966 |
| |
1 letter
|
| |
|
|
Pacific Coast Borax Company (regarding commemorative booklet)
|
|
|
| |
Series II:
Manuscripts
|
| |
Container(s)
|
Description
|
|
Dates
|
| |
|
|
Subseries A:
Book Length
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Pacific Coast Borax Company
|
|
|
| |
|
|
"Death Valley Days"
|
|
1937 |
| |
107 pages Mimeographed draft. Bound. Chapter 5-18 in outline form. Copyright by McCann-Erickson, Inc.
|
| |
|
|
Research Material
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Research Material
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Research Material
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Research Material
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Correspondence with Company regarding history
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Research Material
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Research Material
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Outline (typed and carbon)
|
|
|
| |
40 pages
|
| |
|
|
Pacific Coast Borax History
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Chapter I: The Discovery at Teel's Marsh
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Chapter II: History of Boray, Prior to Teel's Marsh Discovery
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Chapter III: The Nevada Marsh Operations, 1872-1888
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Chapter IV: Death Valley, 1880-1888
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Chapter V: The Twenty Mule Teams
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Chapter VI: The Scene Shifts
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Chapter VII: The Camp at Borate
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Chapter VIII: The Gay and Busy '90s
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Chapter IX: The Building of the T and T Railroad
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Chapter X: The Lila C
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Chapter XI: Bayonne
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Chapter XII: The Sterling Borax Company-Lang
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Chapter XIII: Smith's Failure
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Chapter XIV: New Ryan
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Chapter XV: Death Valley Junction
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Chapter XVI: Suckow Chemical Company
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Chapter XVII: Borosolvay
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Chapter XVIII: White Basin
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Chapter XIX: More Mines and Less
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Chapter XX: Wilmington
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Chapter XXI: Discovery of Rasorite
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Chapter XXIII: Advertising the Twenty Mule Team Products
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Chapter XXIV: Present Day
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Why Turkey? Journeys in Anatolia
|
|
|
| |
Working title of unpublished travel history
|
| |
|
|
Research material
|
|
|
| |
The following research material is arranged in subject files by author. Includes
notebooks, notes, fragments of rough draft, correspondence, pamphlets.
|
| |
|
|
Maps
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Notebooks
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Notebooks
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Notebooks
|
|
|
| |
|
|
1963 Trip
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Itinerary
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Expense account
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Miscellaneous
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Addresses
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Izmir
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Pergamum
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Troy (Canakkale)
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Anatolia
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Nicaea
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Istanbul-Hagia Sophia
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Princes Island-Üsküdar
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Istanbul-Stamboul
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Seraglio
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Byzantine Relics
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Istanbul
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Black Sea
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Ionia
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Ephesus
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Edrine
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Across the Tarus
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Outline and schedule
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Bibliography
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Preface and Chapter 1
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Bosphorus
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Golden Horn
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Constantaninople history
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Istanbul-Walls
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Istanbul-Galata Pera
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Konya
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Aegean, Priene, Miletus, Didyma, Sardis
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Ürgüp and Göreme
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Kayseri and Göreme Ürgüp
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Hittites
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Bursa
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Ankara
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Amasya and Sivas
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Turkish food
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Southwest Mediterranean Coast, St. Nicholas, Myra, Halicarnassus
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Pamukkale
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Alanya
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Alanya, Perge, Aspendos
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Side
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Northeast corner of Mediterranean
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Antakya
|
|
|
| |
|
|
S. S. Tari, Mediterranean Coast
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Clippings and miscellaneous notes
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Turkish correspondence
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Anatolian Holiday
|
|
1963 |
| |
65 pages Manuscript of first version (typed partial manuscript)
|
| |
|
|
Talking Turkey
|
|
1966 |
| |
44 pages, typed draft; 46 pages, carbon draft Manuscript of second version
|
| |
|
|
Why Turkey
|
|
1967 |
| |
315 pages Manuscript of third version
|
| |
|
|
Subseries B:
Play
|
|
|
| |
|
|
If Walls Could Speak
|
|
|
| |
"Dramatic presentation in celebration of the 70th anniversary of the founding
of Rye Seminary, now Rye Country Day School."
|
| |
|
|
If Walls Could Speak
|
|
1967 |
| |
|
|
Miscellaneous material
|
|
|
| |
5 pieces
|
| |
|
|
Notes
|
|
|
| |
1 notebook; 49 loose pages
|
| |
|
|
First draft
|
|
|
| |
90 pages, holograph
|
| |
|
|
Subseries C:
Screen play
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Last of the Pony Express
|
|
1953 |
| |
Gene Autry Production No. 8188, Columbia Pictures Corporation
|
| |
|
|
Notes
|
|
|
| |
11 pages
|
| |
|
|
Fragments
|
|
|
| |
8 pages, carbon
|
| |
|
|
Draft
|
|
|
| |
31 pages, carbon
|
| |
|
|
Final draft
|
|
|
| |
90 pages
|
| |
|
|
Subseries D:
Radio and Television Scripts
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Armstrong Circle Theatre
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Man talk, television script
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Man talk, synopsis, typed
|
|
|
| |
3 pages
|
| |
|
|
Man talk, draft, carbon
|
|
< | |