Holdridge,
Herbert C. (Herbert Charles), 1892-1974
Title:
Herbert C. Holdridge
Papers
Dates:
1953-1974 ( inclusive )
Quantity:
9 linear feet (6 containers)
Collection Number:
Coll.
124
Summary:
Herbert C. Holdridge (1892-1974) was an
author and presidential candidate, his main interests being conservative
politics and fringe causes. The collection includes correspondence, background
information for speeches, manuscripts, records for groups Holdridge founded,
legal papers, pamphlets, reel-to-reel tapes, and copies of his published
books.
Repository:
University of Oregon
Libraries Special Collections & University
Archives
Funding for encoding this finding
aid was provided through a grant awarded by the National Endowment for the
Humanities.
Biographical Note
Herbert Holdridge was born in Wyandotte, Michigan, in 1892 and
educated at the United States Military Academy, West Point, and Columbia
University. Holdridge received an appointment as Assistant Professor of History
and Social Sciences at West Point and also worked as a history instructor at
Columbia University. He served as commandant of the Adjutant General's School,
Ft. Washington, Maryland, and retired with the rank of brigadier general in
1944.
After his retirement, Holdridge became interested in fringe causes,
conservative politics, the plight of Native Americans, and, in his view, the
sinister influence of the Roman Catholic Church. He established the Holdridge
Foundation for the Advancement of Social Sciences in 1953, and in 1957 founded
another organization called Minute Men for the Constitution. As self-appointed
president of this organization, he published two newsletters,
News Notes and
Reveille.
In 1958 and 1959 Holdridge announced his candidacy for the Presidency
of the United States on an "independent, non-partisan platform." Sparse records
of this campaign reveal his first attempts to elicit support from African
Americans. He promised, if elected, to give $5,000 to each descendent of a
slave. Little response came from the black community.
In 1960, Holdridge established the Constitutional Provisional
Government of the United States, claiming that the Hopi Indians had never
signed a peace treaty with the United States and therefore the Hopi constituted
a sovereign nation. Holdridge established a new "legal" government and went
through the motions of running it. It was beset with financial difficulties,
which had not been overcome by the time of his death in 1974.
Content Description
The Herbert C. Holdridge Papers consist of approximately 3000 letters,
1954-1974; background material for speeches; manuscripts, including portions of
an autobiography; organizational records for Holdridge's provisional government
and other groups founded by Holdridge; legal papers; pamphlets; reel-to-reel
tapes; and copies of Holdridge's books
Fables of Moronia and
How to Gain Freedom from Economic Slavery.
Photographs in this collection are stored separately under call number
PH075.
Use of the Collection
Restrictions on Access :
Collection is open to the public.
Collection must be used in Special Collections & University
Archives Reading Room.
Restrictions on Use :
Property rights reside with Special Collections & University
Archives. Copyright resides with the creators of the documents or their heirs.
All requests for permission to publish or quote from manuscripts must be
submitted to Special Collections & University Archives. The reader must
also obtain permission of the copyright holder.
Preferred Citation :
[Identification of item], Herbert C. Holdridge Papers, Coll. 124,
Special Collections & University Archives, University of Oregon Libraries,
Eugene, Oregon.
Administrative Information
Arrangement :
Collection is organized into the following series:
Series I. Outgoing correspondence
Series II. Incoming correspondence
Series III. Manuscripts
Series IV. Miscellaneous
Series V. Sound recordings
Series VI. Books
Series VII. Photographs
Acquisition Information :
Gift of Herbert Charles Holdridge in 1965
Separated Materials :
Photographs in this collection are stored separately under call number PH075.
Photographs are stored separately under call number PH075.
Container(s)
Description
Dates
Box
1
PH075_001: My friend Chief Standing Horse of
the Ottawa tribe, he is the last of that tribe. (from Ohio)
black and white print;3.5 x 4.5 inches
Description: Man with microphone sitting next to man in Indian
dress.Note: encl. letter 1966 Chief Standing Horse, Pastor Wayside
Chapel of Spiritual Truth.
1966
1
PH075_002: From Karin Wilde, in Berlin37.
Hein for fr. 6.
black and white print;4 x 3 inches
Description: Woman in fur coat posing with dog.
circa 1959
1
PH075_003: Untitled
black and white print;5 x 7 inches
Description: 4 men and one woman posing for photo inside
house.
circa 1959
1
PH075_004: near White House Picket Mar
19/59
black and white print;7 x 5 inches
Description: Man and woman in Indian dress walking on sidewalk
near White House.
March 19, 1959
1
PH075_005: This establishment is "Off
Limits" By the Commander (Property US Army)
black and white print;8 x 10 inches
Description: A man and woman talking with 2 Army men on opposite
side of fence (title from sign on fence).
This collection is indexed under the following headings in the online
catalog. Researchers desiring materials about related topics, persons, or
places should search the catalog using these headings.
Personal Names :
Burton,
Austin--Correspondence
Frazier,
Raywood--Correspondence
Graff,
Byron J.--Correspondence
Hall,
Louis--Correspondence
Holdridge,
Herbert C. (Herbert Charles), 1892-1974--Archives
Pabawena,
David--Correspondence
Corporate Names :
Holdridge
Foundation for the Advancement of Social Sciences